Product Description
Lab Small Electric Oilless Diaphragm Vacuum Pump
Providing vacuum condition for the processes of evaporation, distillation, crystallization, drying, sublimation, filtration and decompression and degassing. And solvent recollection, extracting for various materials with severe toxicity, flammability and probability of explosion, strong acid and alkali. Besides applicable occasion of circulating water vacuum pump and spiral slice vacuum pump, it also can be used in fields like product analysis of medical treatment and medication detective techniques.
Packing:
- The glass parts will be wrapped with foam, then put into the carton; the mainbody portion will be packde in wooden case.
- Both neutral and cuistomized packing are available.
Shipping:
- We can ship the goods to you by international express,such as DHL, UPS, TNT and so on. And you can choose the appropriate way based on your timeline and budget. Besides, you can choose to use your own shipping agent.
| Shipping method | Note |
| Express | Door to door, very convenient, don’t need to clearance or pick-up |
| By air |
Airport to airport, you need to do the customs clearance and pick up the goods at your local airport,which you can have a local shipping agent to do for you. |
| By sea |
Port to port and you need to do the customs clearance and pick-up the goods at your local port, which you can have a local shipping agent to do for you. |
Pre-sale Service:
–24 Hours online service for your consult.
–Help choose right model,and a series of service,person,advise.
–Give you best offer.
–Provide discount for many sets order.
–Do customer’s request.
–Choose payment term you convienent.
–Promptly production and delivery,inform you in time.
–Can provide invoice value as you like to decrease your tax.
After sale service:
–1 year warranty service and all life maintenance.
–Technical Egineer are avalible for oversea trainning.
–Free change for some parts.
–Remote control technical consult.
–Free installation DVD.
–Maintenance plan.
Company Introduciton:
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery and Instrument Equipment Co., Ltd. is specialized in R & D, production, sales, teaching and chemical biology pharmacy equipment integrated company. The main products are rotary evaporator, jacketed glass reactor, single layer glass reactor, circulating water vacuum pump, low temperature reaction bath (slot), low temperature cooling fluid circulating pump(cool chiller), vacuum drying oven, blast drying oven, freeze dryer, water/oil bath, magnetic heating stirrer, overhead mixer, ultrasonic cleaning machine, lift platform, etc. Besides, we act as agents of some domestic and foreign famous enterprise products, sustaining high praise in domestic junior colleges and universities, scientific research units, etc. Our products are sold to USA, Australia, Asia, Brazil, Iran, Egypt etc. countries and our customers have been fully affirmation.
Factory Size: 1,362
Main Markets: Central America, Mid East, Oceania, Africa, South America
FAQ:
1.What’s the minimum order quantity?
One set at present.
2.What kind of payment term do you accept?
Normally we accept TT, Paypal, Western Union, Alibaba Escrow, and L/C. The exactly term will be discussed during the deal.
3. How will you delivery these goods?
It will be decided according to your quantity. Normally we will choose International Express, Air and sea.
4.How will package glass equipment?
We package these glass equipment in good and Non fumigation standard wooden case.
5.Can you accept OEM terms?
Sure.
6.How to choose suitable equipment ?
You tell us your requirements (For example: capacity, temperature range, pressure, etc ), we will recommend you the best suitable equipment.
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
|---|---|
| Structure: | Diaphragm Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Positive Displacement Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | High Vacuum |
| Work Function: | Mainsuction Pump |
| Working Conditions: | Dry |
What Is the Impact of Altitude on Vacuum Pump Performance?
The performance of vacuum pumps can be influenced by the altitude at which they are operated. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Altitude refers to the elevation or height above sea level. As the altitude increases, the atmospheric pressure decreases. This decrease in atmospheric pressure can have several effects on the performance of vacuum pumps:
1. Reduced Suction Capacity: Vacuum pumps rely on the pressure differential between the suction side and the discharge side to create a vacuum. At higher altitudes, where the atmospheric pressure is lower, the pressure differential available for the pump to work against is reduced. This can result in a decrease in the suction capacity of the vacuum pump, meaning it may not be able to achieve the same level of vacuum as it would at lower altitudes.
2. Lower Ultimate Vacuum Level: The ultimate vacuum level, which represents the lowest pressure that a vacuum pump can achieve, is also affected by altitude. As the atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing altitude, the ultimate vacuum level that can be attained by a vacuum pump is limited. The pump may struggle to reach the same level of vacuum as it would at sea level or lower altitudes.
3. Pumping Speed: Pumping speed is a measure of how quickly a vacuum pump can remove gases from a system. At higher altitudes, the reduced atmospheric pressure can lead to a decrease in pumping speed. This means that the vacuum pump may take longer to evacuate a chamber or system to the desired vacuum level.
4. Increased Power Consumption: To compensate for the decreased pressure differential and achieve the desired vacuum level, a vacuum pump operating at higher altitudes may require higher power consumption. The pump needs to work harder to overcome the lower atmospheric pressure and maintain the necessary suction capacity. This increased power consumption can impact energy efficiency and operating costs.
5. Efficiency and Performance Variations: Different types of vacuum pumps may exhibit varying degrees of sensitivity to altitude. Oil-sealed rotary vane pumps, for example, may experience more significant performance variations compared to dry pumps or other pump technologies. The design and operating principles of the vacuum pump can influence its ability to maintain performance at higher altitudes.
It’s important to note that vacuum pump manufacturers typically provide specifications and performance curves for their pumps based on standardized conditions, often at or near sea level. When operating a vacuum pump at higher altitudes, it is advisable to consult the manufacturer’s guidelines and consider any altitude-related limitations or adjustments that may be necessary.
In summary, the altitude at which a vacuum pump operates can have an impact on its performance. The reduced atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes can result in decreased suction capacity, lower ultimate vacuum levels, reduced pumping speed, and potentially increased power consumption. Understanding these effects is crucial for selecting and operating vacuum pumps effectively in different altitude environments.
What Is the Difference Between Dry and Wet Vacuum Pumps?
Dry and wet vacuum pumps are two distinct types of pumps that differ in their operating principles and applications. Here’s a detailed explanation of the differences between them:
Dry Vacuum Pumps:
Dry vacuum pumps operate without the use of any lubricating fluid or sealing water in the pumping chamber. They rely on non-contact mechanisms to create a vacuum. Some common types of dry vacuum pumps include:
1. Rotary Vane Pumps: Rotary vane pumps consist of a rotor with vanes that slide in and out of slots in the rotor. The rotation of the rotor creates chambers that expand and contract, allowing the gas to be pumped. The vanes and the housing are designed to create a seal, preventing gas from flowing back into the pump. Rotary vane pumps are commonly used in laboratories, medical applications, and industrial processes where a medium vacuum level is required.
2. Dry Screw Pumps: Dry screw pumps use two or more intermeshing screws to compress and transport gas. As the screws rotate, the gas is trapped between the threads and transported from the suction side to the discharge side. Dry screw pumps are known for their high pumping speeds, low noise levels, and ability to handle various gases. They are used in applications such as semiconductor manufacturing, chemical processing, and vacuum distillation.
3. Claw Pumps: Claw pumps use two rotors with claw-shaped lobes that rotate in opposite directions. The rotation creates a series of expanding and contracting chambers, enabling gas capture and pumping. Claw pumps are known for their oil-free operation, high pumping speeds, and suitability for handling dry and clean gases. They are commonly used in applications such as automotive manufacturing, food packaging, and environmental technology.
Wet Vacuum Pumps:
Wet vacuum pumps, also known as liquid ring pumps, operate by using a liquid, typically water, to create a seal and generate a vacuum. The liquid ring serves as both the sealing medium and the working fluid. Wet vacuum pumps are commonly used in applications where a higher level of vacuum is required or when handling corrosive gases. Some key features of wet vacuum pumps include:
1. Liquid Ring Pumps: Liquid ring pumps feature an impeller with blades that rotate eccentrically within a cylindrical casing. As the impeller rotates, the liquid forms a ring against the casing due to centrifugal force. The liquid ring creates a seal, and as the impeller spins, the volume of the gas chamber decreases, leading to the compression and discharge of gas. Liquid ring pumps are known for their ability to handle wet and corrosive gases, making them suitable for applications such as chemical processing, oil refining, and wastewater treatment.
2. Water Jet Pumps: Water jet pumps utilize a jet of high-velocity water to create a vacuum. The water jet entrains gases, and the mixture is then separated in a venturi section, where the water is recirculated, and the gases are discharged. Water jet pumps are commonly used in laboratories and applications where a moderate vacuum level is required.
The main differences between dry and wet vacuum pumps can be summarized as follows:
1. Operating Principle: Dry vacuum pumps operate without the need for any sealing fluid, while wet vacuum pumps utilize a liquid ring or water as a sealing and working medium.
2. Lubrication: Dry vacuum pumps do not require lubrication since there is no contact between moving parts, whereas wet vacuum pumps require the presence of a liquid for sealing and lubrication.
3. Applications: Dry vacuum pumps are suitable for applications where a medium vacuum level is required, and oil-free operation is desired. They are commonly used in laboratories, medical settings, and various industrial processes. Wet vacuum pumps, on the other hand, are used when a higher vacuum level is needed or when handling corrosive gases. They find applications in chemical processing, oil refining, and wastewater treatment, among others.
It’s important to note that the selection of a vacuum pump depends on specific requirements such as desired vacuum level, gas compatibility, operating conditions, and the nature of the application.
In summary, the primary distinction between dry and wet vacuum pumps lies in their operating principles, lubrication requirements, and applications. Dry vacuum pumps operate without any lubricating fluid, while wet vacuum pumps rely on a liquid ring or water for sealing and lubrication. The choice between dry and wet vacuum pumps depends on the specific needs of the application and the desired vacuum level.
Are There Different Types of Vacuum Pumps Available?
Yes, there are various types of vacuum pumps available, each designed to suit specific applications and operating principles. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are classified based on their operating principles, mechanisms, and the type of vacuum they can generate. Some common types of vacuum pumps include:
1. Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Rotary vane pumps are positive displacement pumps that use rotating vanes to create a vacuum. The vanes slide in and out of slots in the pump rotor, trapping and compressing gas to create suction and generate a vacuum.
– Applications: Rotary vane vacuum pumps are widely used in applications requiring moderate vacuum levels, such as laboratory vacuum systems, packaging, refrigeration, and air conditioning.
2. Diaphragm Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diaphragm pumps use a flexible diaphragm that moves up and down to create a vacuum. The diaphragm separates the vacuum chamber from the driving mechanism, preventing contamination and oil-free operation.
– Applications: Diaphragm vacuum pumps are commonly used in laboratories, medical equipment, analysis instruments, and applications where oil-free or chemical-resistant vacuum is required.
3. Scroll Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Scroll pumps have two spiral-shaped scrolls—one fixed and one orbiting—which create a series of moving crescent-shaped gas pockets. As the scrolls move, gas is continuously trapped and compressed, resulting in a vacuum.
– Applications: Scroll vacuum pumps are suitable for applications requiring a clean and dry vacuum, such as analytical instruments, vacuum drying, and vacuum coating.
4. Piston Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Piston pumps use reciprocating pistons to create a vacuum by compressing gas and then releasing it through valves. They can achieve high vacuum levels but may require lubrication.
– Applications: Piston vacuum pumps are used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum furnaces, freeze drying, and semiconductor manufacturing.
5. Turbo Molecular Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Turbo pumps use high-speed rotating blades or impellers to create a molecular flow, continuously pumping gas molecules out of the system. They typically require a backing pump to operate.
– Applications: Turbo molecular pumps are used in high vacuum applications, such as semiconductor fabrication, research laboratories, and mass spectrometry.
6. Diffusion Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diffusion pumps rely on the diffusion of gas molecules and their subsequent removal by a high-speed jet of vapor. They operate at high vacuum levels and require a backing pump.
– Applications: Diffusion pumps are commonly used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum metallurgy, space simulation chambers, and particle accelerators.
7. Cryogenic Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Cryogenic pumps use extremely low temperatures to condense and capture gas molecules, creating a vacuum. They rely on cryogenic fluids, such as liquid nitrogen or helium, for operation.
– Applications: Cryogenic vacuum pumps are used in ultra-high vacuum applications, such as particle physics research, material science, and fusion reactors.
These are just a few examples of the different types of vacuum pumps available. Each type has its advantages, limitations, and suitability for specific applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors like required vacuum level, gas compatibility, reliability, cost, and the specific needs of the application.
editor by CX 2023-10-30
China 12V DC Brushless Motor Mini Gas Pump Lab Sampling Portable Small Electric Diaphragm Air Pump Micro Vacuum Pump with Best Sales
Guarantee: 1 a long time
Personalized help: OEM, ODM, OBM, Application reengineering
Model Variety: AD3BL12
Software: Automotive Market, Biofuel Sector, Industrial Buildings, District Strength, Household Houses, Good Price Gearbox MLGU MLC GEARBOX Transmission 4TH Synchronizer assembly spring For Fiat Ducato Peugeot Boxer Foodstuff and Beverage Market, CZPT OEM, Industrial Boilers, Industrial Utilities, Irrigation and Agriculture, Machining, Marine, Metallic and Tools Manufacturers, Tailored wtf itf taekwondo hand gear taekwondo gloves protector taekwondo hand guard Pharmaceutical business, temperature manage
Horsepower: 2-3L/Min
Electricity Resource: Electric powered
Strain: Low Pressure
Composition: Diaphragm Pump
Cable Length: 15CM
Voltage: 12VDC
Electrical power: 1.6W
motor: DC Brushless Motor
Solution name: DC Brushless Motor Little Diaphragm Pump
Brand: Fluidsmart
Max. Adverse Pressure: -55KPa
Max. Positive Strain:: +90KPa
Dimension: 38.8*24.5*43.3mm
Colour: Black /Silver
Pump Content: PPS
Diaphragm/Valve: EPDM
Fat: 56.2g
Packaging Specifics: with common carton box or tailored.
Port: ZheJiang
Goods Description AD3BL12V Brushless Air Warmth Pump Attributes Optimized pump body to guarantee modest volume, supply largeflow and sustain reasonably low energy consumption.The fuel flow is stable and the motor operates in a vast range. * High efficiency * Minimal leakage charge and air pollution-free of charge sample fuel * Lengthy lifetime>8000hours
| Model: | AD3BL12 | AD3BL24 |
| Voltage selection: | 12Vdc | 24Vdc |
| Maximum flow: | 2-3L/min | 2-3L/min |
| Motor kind: | Dc brushless motor | Dc brushless motor |
| Waterproof quality: | IP00/IP50 customized | IP00/IP50 personalized |
| Storage environment temp.: | -40℃~60℃ | -40℃~60℃ |
| Working atmosphere temp.: | -20℃~50℃ | -20℃~50℃ |
| Purple wire link: | positive pole | positive pole |
| Black wire connection: | negative pole | negative pole |
Basic knowledge of vacuum pump
A vacuum pump is used to create a relative vacuum within a sealed volume. These pumps take gas molecules out of the sealed volume and expel them, leaving a partial vacuum. They can be used in a variety of applications, including medicine and laboratory research. This article will cover the basics of vacuum pumps, including how they operate and the materials they use. You will also learn about typical applications and fees.
How it works
A vacuum pump is a pump that removes air from a specific space. These pumps are divided into three types according to their function. Positive displacement pumps are used in the low vacuum range and high vacuum pumps are used in the ultra-high vacuum range. The performance of a vacuum pump depends on the quality of the vacuum it produces.
A vacuum pump creates a partial vacuum above the surrounding atmospheric pressure. The speed of the pump is proportional to the pressure difference between the ambient atmosphere and the base pressure of the pump. Choose a base pressure for a specific process, not the lowest possible pressure in the system.
A scroll pump is also a type of vacuum pump. This type of pump consists of two scrolls, the inner scroll running around the gas volume. It then compresses the gas in a spiral fashion until it reaches the maximum pressure at its center. The inner and outer scrolls are separated by a polymer tip seal that provides an axial seal between them. Its pumping speed ranges from 5.0 to 46 m3/h.
Another type of vacuum pump is the screw pump, which uses two rotating screws in one chamber. The screw in the screw pump is a left-handed screw, and the other is a right-handed screw. The two screws do not touch each other when engaged, preventing contamination of the medium. They also feature high pumping speeds, low operating costs and low maintenance requirements.
The vacuum pump consists of several parts such as rotor and base. These components create an area of low pressure. Gas and water molecules rush into this low pressure area, where they are sucked into the pump. The pump also rotates, preventing fluid leakage to the low pressure side.
The main function of a vacuum pump is to remove gas particles from an enclosed space. It does this by changing gas molecules between high and low pressure states. A vacuum pump can also generate a partial vacuum. There are several types of vacuum pumps, each designed to perform a specific function, so it is important to choose the right type for your application.
Vacuum Pump Materials
There are two main materials used in vacuum pumps: metal and polyethylene. Metal is more durable, while polyethylene is cheaper and more flexible. However, these materials are not suitable for high pressure and may cause damage. Therefore, if you want to design a high-pressure pump, it is best to use metal materials.
Vacuum pumps are required in a variety of industrial environments and manufacturing processes. The most common vacuum pump is a positive displacement vacuum pump, which transports a gas load from the inlet to the outlet. The main disadvantage of this pump is that it can only generate a partial vacuum; higher vacuums must be achieved through other techniques.
Materials used in vacuum pumps vary from high to rough vacuum pumps. Low pressure ranges are typically below 1 x 10-3 mbar, but high vacuum pumps are used for extreme vacuum. They also differ in manufacturing tolerances, seals used, materials used and operating conditions.
The choice of vacuum pump material depends on the process. The vacuum range and ultimate pressure of the system must be carefully analyzed to find the right material for the job. Depending on the purpose of the pump, a variety of materials can be used, from ceramic to plastic substrates. When choosing a vacuum pump material, be sure to consider its durability and corrosion resistance.
Dry and wet vacuum pumps use oil to lubricate internal parts. This prevents wear of the pump due to corrosion. These types of pumps are also recommended for continuous use and are ideal for applications where the gas is acidic or corrosive. Therefore, they are widely used in the chemical and food industries. They are also used in rotary evaporation and volatile compound processing.
Positive displacement pumps are the most common type. They work by letting gas flow into a cavity and venting it into the atmosphere. Additionally, momentum transfer pumps, also known as molecular pumps, use high-velocity jets of high-density fluids to transport air and gases. These pumps are also used for medical purposes. 
Typical application
Vacuum pumps are used to remove large amounts of air and water from the process. They are used in various industries to improve performance. For example, liquid ring vacuum pumps are used in packaging production to produce plastic sheets in the desired shape and size. Large-capacity suction pumps are used in the chemical industry to improve the surface properties of materials and speed up filtration.
There are two basic principles of vacuum pumps: entrapment and gas transfer. Positive displacement pumps are suitable for low to medium vacuums, while momentum transfer and retention pumps are suitable for high vacuums. Typically, high vacuum systems use two or more pumps working in series.
There are three main categories of vacuum pumps: primary, booster, and secondary. Their working pressure ranges from a few millimeters above atmospheric pressure. They also have several different technologies, including positive displacement, gas transfer, and gas capture. These pumps transport gas molecules through momentum exchange. Typically, they release gas molecules at roughly the same rate as they entered. When the process is complete, the gas molecules are slightly above atmospheric pressure. The discharge pressure is equal to the lowest pressure achieved, which is the compression ratio.
Vacuum pumps are widely used in all walks of life. They can be found in almost every industrial sector, including food processing. For example, they are used to make sausages and food products. In addition, they are used in landfill and digester compressors. They can also be used to build solar panels.
Oil lubricated vacuum pumps are currently the most energy-efficient vacuum pumps. These pumps are suitable for a variety of industrial applications including freeze drying and process engineering. These pumps use oil as a sealant and coolant, which makes them ideal for a variety of applications. These pumps are also very sensitive to vibration.
Another type of vacuum pump is a turbomolecular pump. These pumps have multiple stages and angled vanes. Unlike mechanical pumps, turbomolecular pumps sweep out larger areas at higher pumping speeds. In addition, they can generate ultra-high oil-free vacuums. Additionally, they have no moving parts, which makes them ideal for high vacuum pressures. 
Vacuum Pump Cost
Annual maintenance costs for vacuum pumps range from $242 to $337. The energy consumption of the vacuum pump is also a consideration, as it consumes electricity throughout its operating cycle. For example, an electric motor for a 1 hp pump uses 0.55 kW/hr, which equates to 2,200 kWh of energy per year.
Energy cost is the largest part of the total cost of a vacuum pump. They are usually four to five times higher than the initial purchase price. Therefore, choosing a more energy efficient system can reduce the total cost of ownership and extend the payback period. For many clients, this can be millions of dollars.
A vacuum pump works by compressing gas as it enters a chamber. This pushes the gas molecules towards the exhaust. The exhaust gas is then vented to the atmosphere. A special spring-loaded vane seals the pump’s chamber, creating an airtight seal. Specially formulated oils are also used to lubricate, cool and seal rotors.
Vacuum pumps are not cheap, but they have many advantages over water suction. One of the main advantages of vacuum pumps is their flexibility and reliability. This is an industry-proven solution that has been around for years. However, the initial cost of a vacuum pump is higher than that of a water aspirator.
If the vacuum pump fails unexpectedly, replacement costs can be high. Proper maintenance can extend the life of your system and prevent unplanned downtime. However, no one can predict when a pump will fail, and if a pump does fail, the cost can far exceed the cost of buying a new pump. Therefore, investing in preventive maintenance is a wise investment.
There are many types of vacuum pumps, not all of which are suitable for the same type of application. Make sure to choose a pump with the power required for the job. It should also be able to handle a variety of samples.
editor by CX 2023-07-04
China Hot selling Electric Oil Free Small Vacuum Pump 500W Flow Rate Vacuum Pump Piston Type AC Vacuum Pump for Dental wholesaler
Product Description
Product Parameters
| ITEM NO | HC750A2-1 |
| Name | AC oil free vacuum pump |
| Packing | 1 pcs / carton case |
| Dimension | 271*128*216 mm |
| Weight | 10.6kg |
| vacuum flow rate | 120 L/min @-92Kpa : (One-Grade vacuum) 60 L/min @-98Kpa :(Two-Grade vacuum ) |
| Voltage | 220V 50Hz/110V 60Hz; |
| Power | 500W |
| Noise | ≤51dB(A) |
| Speed | 1440rpm / 1700rpm ; |
| Temperature | -5ºC-40ºC |
| Thermal protector | 135ºC |
| Accessories | With Power cord, handle, footpads, silencer |
Detailed Photos
Our Advantages
Company Profile
Our Customer
Certifications
Packaging & Shipping
FAQ
Q.1: What’s your factory address ? May I visit your factory ?
Our factory is located in HangZhou city, ZHangZhoug province, near to HangZhou, ZheJiang and HangZhou, about 2 hours by bus or train.Welcome to visit our factory.
Q.2: When I get my products, is there anything I should pay attention to ?
It need to clear the filter once every 2 months.
When use it, it need to handle with care and pay more attention to waterproof.
Q.3 : Can I buy the sample to test?
We are pleased to send the samples for your evaluation.And the samples shipping freight can be return back to you with next bulk order .
Q.4: Do you have test records of every pump?
We will inspect products 3 times before shipment and every pump have the test records. We will keep these test records to our quality traceability system about 3-5 years.
Test items : workmanship, air flow rate, power, vacuum pressure, current, noise, vibration , temperature and durability etc.
Q.5:How long is the life of the your pump?
“Quality is our culture”, our vacuum pump with long life (20000 hours ) and high quality ( stable air flow, import spare parts,
high workmanship etc ).
Q.6: What’s your warranty?
Our warranty is 2 years.It means that if our machine has any problems within 2 years, we will send you new 1 or free spare parts for your replacement.
Q.7: Question : How many years of your factory?
Our factory has the production experience more than 20 years.
We make main spare parts of vacum pump by ourselves (include the motor), so we can control the pumps quality very well
Q.8: Question: Can you produce products same/ similar with mine?
We have professional and experienced R & D team, so we can better serve customers to achieve high-end customization and development. We accept the ODM and OEM.
| After-sales Service: | Online Support |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 2years |
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
| Structure: | Portable Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Piston Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | Vacuum |
| Samples: |
US$ 142/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
|
|
|---|
Types of vacuum pumps
A vacuum pump is a device that draws gas molecules from a sealed volume and leaves a partial vacuum in its wake. Its job is to create a relative vacuum within a specific volume or volume. There are many types of vacuum pumps, including centrifugal, screw and diaphragm.
Forward centrifugal pump
Positive displacement centrifugal vacuum pumps are one of the most commonly used pump types in the oil and gas industry. Their efficiency is limited to a range of materials and can handle relatively high solids concentrations. However, using these pumps has some advantages over other types of pumps.
Positive displacement pumps have an enlarged cavity on the suction side and a reduced cavity on the discharge side. This makes them ideal for applications involving high viscosity fluids and high pressures. Their design makes it possible to precisely measure and control the amount of liquid pumped. Positive displacement pumps are also ideal for applications requiring precise metering.
Positive displacement pumps are superior to centrifugal pumps in several ways. They can handle higher viscosity materials than centrifuges. These pumps also operate at lower speeds than centrifugal pumps, which makes them more suitable for certain applications. Positive displacement pumps are also less prone to wear.
Positive displacement vacuum pumps operate by drawing fluid into a chamber and expanding it to a larger volume, then venting it to the atmosphere. This process happens several times per second. When maximum expansion is reached, the intake valve closes, the exhaust valve opens, and fluid is ejected. Positive displacement vacuum pumps are highly efficient and commonly used in many industries.
Self-priming centrifugal pump
Self-priming centrifugal pumps are designed with a water reservoir to help remove air from the pump. This water is then recirculated throughout the pump, allowing the pump to run without air. The water reservoir can be located above or in front of the impeller. The pump can then reserve water for the initial start.
The casing of the pump contains an increasingly larger channel forming a cavity retainer and semi-double volute. When water enters the pump through channel A, it flows back to the impeller through channels B-C. When the pump is started a second time, the water in the pump body will be recirculated back through the impeller. This recycling process happens automatically.
These pumps are available in a variety of models and materials. They feature special stainless steel castings that are corrosion and wear-resistant. They can be used in high-pressure applications and their design eliminates the need for inlet check valves and intermediate valves. They can also be equipped with long intake pipes, which do not require activation.
Self-priming centrifugal pumps are designed to run on their own, but there are some limitations. They cannot operate without a liquid source. A foot valve or external liquid source can help you start the self-priming pump.
Screw Pump
The mechanical and thermal characteristics of a screw vacuum pump are critical to its operation. They feature a small gap between the rotor and stator to minimize backflow and thermal growth. Temperature is a key factor in their performance, so they have an internal cooling system that uses water that circulates through the pump’s stator channels. The pump is equipped with a thermostatically controlled valve to regulate the water flow. Also includes a thermostatic switch for thermal control.
Screw vacuum pumps work by trapping gas in the space between the rotor and the housing. The gas is then moved to the exhaust port, where it is expelled at atmospheric pressure. The tapered discharge end of the screw further reduces the volume of gas trapped in the chamber. These two factors allow the pump to work efficiently and safely.
Screw vacuum pumps are designed for a variety of applications. In some applications, the pump needs to operate at very low pressures, such as when pumping large volumes of air. For this application, the SCREWLINE SP pump is ideal. Their low discharge temperature and direct pumping path ensure industrial process uptime. These pumps also feature non-contact shaft seals to reduce mechanical wear. Additionally, they feature a special cantilever bearing arrangement to eliminate potential sources of bearing failure and lubrication contamination.
Screw vacuum pumps use an air-cooled screw to generate a vacuum. They are compact, and clean, and have a remote monitoring system with built-in intelligence. By using the app, users can monitor pump performance remotely. 
Diaphragm Pump
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are one of the most common types of vacuum pumps found in laboratories and manufacturing facilities. The diaphragm is an elastomeric membrane held in place around the outer diameter. While it is not possible to seal a diaphragm vacuum pump, there are ways to alleviate the problems associated with this design.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are versatile and can be used in a variety of clean vacuum applications. These pumps are commercially available with a built-in valve system, but they can also be modified to include one. Because diaphragm pumps are so versatile, it’s important to choose the right type for the job. Understanding how pumps work will help you match the right pump to the right application.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps offer a wide range of advantages, including an extremely long service life. Most diaphragm pumps can last up to ten thousand hours. However, they may be inefficient for processes that require deep vacuum, in which case alternative technologies may be required. Additionally, due to the physics of diaphragm pumps, the size of these pumps may be limited. Also, they are not suitable for high-speed pumping.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are a versatile subset of laboratory pumps. They are popular for their oil-free construction and low maintenance operation. They are available in a variety of styles and have many optional features. In addition to low maintenance operation, they are chemically resistant and can be used with a variety of sample types. However, diaphragm pumps tend to have lower displacements than other vacuum pumps.
Atmospheric pressure is a key factor in a vacuum pump system
Atmospheric pressure is the pressure created by the collision of air molecules. The more they collide, the greater the pressure. This applies to pure gases and mixtures. When you measure atmospheric pressure, the pressure gauge reads about 14.7 psia. The higher the pressure, the greater the force on the gas molecules.
The gas entering the vacuum pump system is below atmospheric pressure and may contain entrained liquids. The mechanism of this process can be explained by molecular kinetic energy theory. The theory assumes that gas molecules in the atmosphere have high velocities. The resulting gas molecules will then start moving in random directions, colliding with each other and creating pressure on the walls of the vacuum vessel.
Atmospheric pressure is a critical factor in a vacuum pump system. A vacuum pump system is useless without proper atmospheric pressure measurement. The pressure in the atmosphere is the total pressure of all gases, including nitrogen and oxygen. Using total pressure instead of partial pressure can cause problems. The thermal conductivity of various gases varies widely, so working at full pressure can be dangerous.
When choosing a vacuum pump, consider its operating range. Some pumps operate at low atmospheric pressure, while others are designed to operate at high or ultra-high pressure. Different types of pumps employ different technologies that enhance their unique advantages. 
The screw pump is less efficient in pumping gases with smaller molecular weight
Vacuuming requires a high-quality pump. This type of pump must be able to pump gas of high purity and very low pressure. Screw pumps can be used in laboratory applications and are more efficient when pumping small molecular weight gases. Chemical resistance is critical to pump life. Chemical resistant materials are also available. Chemically resistant wetted materials minimize wear.
Gear pumps are more efficient than screw pumps, but are less efficient when pumping lower molecular weight gases. Gear pumps also require a larger motor to achieve the same pumping capacity. Compared to gear pumps, progressive cavity pumps also have lower noise levels and longer service life. In addition, gear pumps have a large footprint and are not suitable for tight spaces.
Progressive cavity pumps have two or three screws and a housing and side cover. They are also equipped with gears and bearings. Their mechanical design allows them to operate in high pressure environments with extremely low noise. The progressive cavity pump is a versatile pump that can be used in a variety of applications.
Dry screw compressors have different aspect ratios and can operate at high and low pressures. The maximum allowable differential pressure for screw compressors ranges from 0.4 MPa for 3/5 rotors to 1.5 MPa for 4/6 rotors. These numbers need to be determined on a case-by-case basis.
editor by CX 2023-05-10