Product Description
Two-stage Rotary Vane Vacuum Pump (2RH060C)
Product Description
A typical rotary vacuum pump is comprised of a housing, a rotor and a series of radially moving vanes, which come in dry-running or lubricated versions (the latter are the most commonly used in the majority of industrial applications). The rotor is generally the only continuously moving vane vacuum pump part. There’s also a working chamber inside the housing, which is divided into 2 separate compartments by the rotor and vanes. Many vane vacuum pumps also include an inlet valve as a safety feature.
Rotary vane vacuum pumps are available in single-stage and two-stage versions. The stages refer to the number of times that compression actually occurs. Two-stage pumps are also able to attain a lower pressure than single-stage pumps, due to the fact that gas is only admitted during the high pressure stage.
Rotary vane vacuum pumps are ideally suited for a wide range of low and medium vacuum applications such as general and chemical laboratory, analytics, CHINAMFG drying, process engineering and more. A rotary vane pump works via positive displacement, which is when volumes of air or gas are confined within a closed space and are compressed when the space is mechanically reduced.
Product Parameters
| Product Model | 50/60Hz | 2RH060C |
| Pumping Speed | 50Hz | 60m³/H |
| 60Hz | 72m³/H | |
| Ultimate Pressure | mbr | 5*10-3 |
| Inlet Diameter | KF40 | |
| Voltage | 50Hz | 220-240/380-420V |
| 60Hz | 220-280/380-460V | |
| Motor Power | kW | 2.2 |
| Current (A) | 50Hz | 9.57/5.4 |
| 60Hz | 11.5/6.48 | |
| Rotate Speed | r/min | 1700/1720 |
| Noise Level | dB | 70 |
| Oil Volume | L | 2.5 |
| Net Weight | kg | 91 |
Detailed Photos
Installation Instructions
Certifications
Company Profile
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Oil or Not: | Oil |
|---|---|
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Kinetic Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | High Vacuum |
| Work Function: | Maintain the Pump |
| Working Conditions: | Dry |
| Samples: |
US$ 2130/Set
1 Set(Min.Order) | |
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| Customization: |
Available
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Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used for Vacuum Furnaces?
Yes, vacuum pumps can be used for vacuum furnaces. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum furnaces are specialized heating systems used in various industries for heat treatment processes that require controlled environments with low or no atmospheric pressure. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in creating and maintaining the vacuum conditions necessary for the operation of vacuum furnaces.
Here are some key points regarding the use of vacuum pumps in vacuum furnaces:
1. Vacuum Creation: Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate the furnace chamber, creating a low-pressure or near-vacuum environment. This is essential for the heat treatment processes carried out in the furnace, as it helps eliminate oxygen and other reactive gases, preventing oxidation or unwanted chemical reactions with the heated materials.
2. Pressure Control: Vacuum pumps provide the means to control and maintain the desired pressure levels within the furnace chamber during the heat treatment process. Precise pressure control is necessary to achieve the desired metallurgical and material property changes during processes such as annealing, brazing, sintering, and hardening.
3. Contamination Prevention: By removing gases and impurities from the furnace chamber, vacuum pumps help prevent contamination of the heated materials. This is particularly important in applications where cleanliness and purity of the processed materials are critical, such as in the aerospace, automotive, and medical industries.
4. Rapid Cooling: Some vacuum furnace systems incorporate rapid cooling capabilities, known as quenching. Vacuum pumps assist in facilitating the rapid cooling process by removing the heat generated during quenching, ensuring efficient cooling and minimizing distortion or other unwanted effects on the treated materials.
5. Process Flexibility: Vacuum pumps provide flexibility in the type of heat treatment processes that can be performed in vacuum furnaces. Different heat treatment techniques, such as vacuum annealing, vacuum brazing, or vacuum carburizing, require specific pressure levels and atmospheric conditions that can be achieved and maintained with the use of vacuum pumps.
6. Vacuum Pump Types: Different types of vacuum pumps can be used in vacuum furnaces, depending on the specific requirements of the heat treatment process. Commonly used vacuum pump technologies include oil-sealed rotary vane pumps, dry screw pumps, diffusion pumps, and cryogenic pumps. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors such as required vacuum level, pumping speed, reliability, and compatibility with the process gases.
7. Maintenance and Monitoring: Proper maintenance and monitoring of vacuum pumps are essential to ensure their optimal performance and reliability. Regular inspections, lubrication, and replacement of consumables (such as oil or filters) are necessary to maintain the efficiency and longevity of the vacuum pump system.
8. Safety Considerations: Operating vacuum furnaces with vacuum pumps requires adherence to safety protocols. This includes proper handling of potentially hazardous gases or chemicals used in the heat treatment processes, as well as following safety guidelines for operating and maintaining the vacuum pump system.
Overall, vacuum pumps are integral components of vacuum furnaces, enabling the creation and maintenance of the required vacuum conditions for precise and controlled heat treatment processes. They contribute to the quality, consistency, and efficiency of the heat treatment operations performed in vacuum furnaces across a wide range of industries.
What Is the Role of Vacuum Pumps in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing?
Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in various aspects of pharmaceutical manufacturing. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are extensively used in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes to support a range of critical operations. Some of the key roles of vacuum pumps in pharmaceutical manufacturing include:
1. Drying and Evaporation: Vacuum pumps are employed in drying and evaporation processes within the pharmaceutical industry. They facilitate the removal of moisture or solvents from pharmaceutical products or intermediates. Vacuum drying chambers or evaporators utilize vacuum pumps to create low-pressure conditions, which lower the boiling points of liquids, allowing them to evaporate at lower temperatures. By applying vacuum, moisture or solvents can be efficiently removed from substances such as active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), granules, powders, or coatings, ensuring the desired product quality and stability.
2. Filtration and Filtrate Recovery: Vacuum pumps are used in filtration processes for the separation of solid-liquid mixtures. Vacuum filtration systems typically employ a filter medium, such as filter paper or membranes, to retain solids while allowing the liquid portion to pass through. By applying vacuum to the filtration apparatus, the liquid is drawn through the filter medium, leaving behind the solids. Vacuum pumps facilitate efficient filtration, speeding up the process and improving product quality. Additionally, vacuum pumps can aid in filtrate recovery by collecting and transferring the filtrate for further processing or reuse.
3. Distillation and Purification: Vacuum pumps are essential in distillation and purification processes within the pharmaceutical industry. Distillation involves the separation of liquid mixtures based on their different boiling points. By creating a vacuum environment, vacuum pumps lower the boiling points of the components, allowing them to vaporize and separate more easily. This enables efficient separation and purification of pharmaceutical compounds, including the removal of impurities or the isolation of specific components. Vacuum pumps are utilized in various distillation setups, such as rotary evaporators or thin film evaporators, to achieve precise control over the distillation conditions.
4. Freeze Drying (Lyophilization): Vacuum pumps are integral to the freeze drying process, also known as lyophilization. Lyophilization is a dehydration technique that involves the removal of water or solvents from pharmaceutical products while preserving their structure and integrity. Vacuum pumps create a low-pressure environment in freeze drying chambers, allowing the frozen product to undergo sublimation. During sublimation, the frozen water or solvent directly transitions from the solid phase to the vapor phase, bypassing the liquid phase. Vacuum pumps facilitate efficient and controlled sublimation, leading to the production of stable, shelf-stable pharmaceutical products with extended shelf life.
5. Tablet and Capsule Manufacturing: Vacuum pumps are utilized in tablet and capsule manufacturing processes. They are involved in the creation of vacuum within tablet presses or capsule filling machines. By applying vacuum, the air is removed from the die cavity or capsule cavity, allowing for the precise filling of powders or granules. Vacuum pumps contribute to the production of uniform and well-formed tablets or capsules by ensuring accurate dosing and minimizing air entrapment, which can affect the final product quality.
6. Sterilization and Decontamination: Vacuum pumps are employed in sterilization and decontamination processes within the pharmaceutical industry. Autoclaves and sterilizers utilize vacuum pumps to create a vacuum environment before introducing steam or chemical sterilants. By removing air or gases from the chamber, vacuum pumps assist in achieving effective sterilization or decontamination by enhancing the penetration and distribution of sterilants. Vacuum pumps also aid in the removal of sterilants and residues after the sterilization process is complete.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps, such as rotary vane pumps, dry screw pumps, or liquid ring pumps, may be utilized in pharmaceutical manufacturing depending on the specific requirements of the process and the compatibility with pharmaceutical products.
In summary, vacuum pumps play a vital role in various stages of pharmaceutical manufacturing, including drying and evaporation, filtration and filtrate recovery, distillation and purification, freeze drying (lyophilization), tablet and capsule manufacturing, as well as sterilization and decontamination. By enabling efficient and controlled processes, vacuum pumps contribute to the production of high-quality pharmaceutical products, ensuring the desired characteristics, stability, and safety.
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in Food Processing?
Yes, vacuum pumps are widely used in food processing for various applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in the food processing industry by enabling the creation and maintenance of vacuum or low-pressure environments. They offer several benefits in terms of food preservation, packaging, and processing. Here are some common applications of vacuum pumps in food processing:
1. Vacuum Packaging: Vacuum pumps are extensively used in vacuum packaging processes. Vacuum packaging involves removing air from the packaging container to create a vacuum-sealed environment. This process helps extend the shelf life of food products by inhibiting the growth of spoilage-causing microorganisms and reducing oxidation. Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate the air from the packaging, ensuring a tight seal and maintaining the quality and freshness of the food.
2. Freeze Drying: Vacuum pumps are essential in freeze drying or lyophilization processes used in food processing. Freeze drying involves removing moisture from food products while they are frozen, preserving their texture, flavor, and nutritional content. Vacuum pumps create a low-pressure environment that allows frozen water to directly sublimate from solid to vapor, resulting in the removal of moisture from the food without causing damage or loss of quality.
3. Vacuum Cooling: Vacuum pumps are utilized in vacuum cooling processes for rapid and efficient cooling of food products. Vacuum cooling involves placing the food in a vacuum chamber and reducing the pressure. This lowers the boiling point of water, facilitating the rapid evaporation of moisture and heat from the food, thereby cooling it quickly. Vacuum cooling helps maintain the freshness, texture, and quality of delicate food items such as fruits, vegetables, and bakery products.
4. Vacuum Concentration: Vacuum pumps are employed in vacuum concentration processes in the food industry. Vacuum concentration involves removing excess moisture from liquid food products to increase their solids content. By creating a vacuum, the boiling point of the liquid is reduced, allowing for gentle evaporation of water while preserving the desired flavors, nutrients, and viscosity of the product. Vacuum concentration is commonly used in the production of juices, sauces, and concentrates.
5. Vacuum Mixing and Deaeration: Vacuum pumps are used in mixing and deaeration processes in food processing. In the production of certain food products such as chocolates, confectioneries, and sauces, vacuum mixing is employed to remove air bubbles, achieve homogeneity, and improve product texture. Vacuum pumps aid in the removal of entrapped air and gases, resulting in smooth and uniform food products.
6. Vacuum Filtration: Vacuum pumps are utilized in food processing for vacuum filtration applications. Vacuum filtration involves separating solids from liquids or gases using a filter medium. Vacuum pumps create suction that draws the liquid or gas through the filter, leaving behind the solid particles. Vacuum filtration is commonly used in processes such as clarifying liquids, removing impurities, and separating solids from liquids in the production of beverages, oils, and dairy products.
7. Marinating and Brining: Vacuum pumps are employed in marinating and brining processes in the food industry. By applying a vacuum to the marinating or brining container, the pressure is reduced, allowing the marinade or brine to penetrate the food more efficiently. Vacuum marinating and brining help enhance flavor absorption, reduce marinating time, and improve the overall taste and texture of the food.
8. Controlled Atmosphere Packaging: Vacuum pumps are used in controlled atmosphere packaging (CAP) systems in the food industry. CAP involves modifying the gas composition within food packaging to extend the shelf life and maintain the quality of perishable products. Vacuum pumps aid in the removal of oxygen or other unwanted gases from the package, allowing the introduction of a desired gas mixture that preserves the food’s freshness and inhibits microbial growth.
These are just a few examples of how vacuum pumps are used in food processing. The ability to create and control vacuum or low-pressure environments is a valuable asset in preserving food quality, enhancing shelf life, and facilitating various processing techniques in the food industry.
editor by Dream 2024-05-16
China manufacturer CHINAMFG Factory Distillation Vacuum Pump 2BV Water Ring Vacuum Pump vacuum pump for ac
Product Description
2BV liquid ring vacuum pump is single-stage monobloc design vacuum pump. It offers Space-saving installation, compared to conventional pumps, the 2BV’s monoblock design delivers the benefits of a simple, compact and economical installation. Since the pump and motor are integral and self supporting, there is no need for additional base plates, couplings or guards, which add to the cost, complexity and overall size of the installation. With CE and Atex certificate, it is an ideal product for much different application including Plastics Industry, Medical Industry, Chemical Industry, Processing Industry, Food and Beverage Industry and other General Industry.
We offer same outline dimensions for bolt-on replacement and equivalent performances with original 2BV liquid ring vacuum pump.
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ITEM |
UNIT |
Quantity |
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Supply Ability |
per month |
2,000set |
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| After-sales Service: | Online Service |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Oil or Not: | Oil |
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Entrapment Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | High Vacuum |
| Samples: |
US$ 10000/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
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| Customization: |
Available
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Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used for Vacuum Furnaces?
Yes, vacuum pumps can be used for vacuum furnaces. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum furnaces are specialized heating systems used in various industries for heat treatment processes that require controlled environments with low or no atmospheric pressure. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in creating and maintaining the vacuum conditions necessary for the operation of vacuum furnaces.
Here are some key points regarding the use of vacuum pumps in vacuum furnaces:
1. Vacuum Creation: Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate the furnace chamber, creating a low-pressure or near-vacuum environment. This is essential for the heat treatment processes carried out in the furnace, as it helps eliminate oxygen and other reactive gases, preventing oxidation or unwanted chemical reactions with the heated materials.
2. Pressure Control: Vacuum pumps provide the means to control and maintain the desired pressure levels within the furnace chamber during the heat treatment process. Precise pressure control is necessary to achieve the desired metallurgical and material property changes during processes such as annealing, brazing, sintering, and hardening.
3. Contamination Prevention: By removing gases and impurities from the furnace chamber, vacuum pumps help prevent contamination of the heated materials. This is particularly important in applications where cleanliness and purity of the processed materials are critical, such as in the aerospace, automotive, and medical industries.
4. Rapid Cooling: Some vacuum furnace systems incorporate rapid cooling capabilities, known as quenching. Vacuum pumps assist in facilitating the rapid cooling process by removing the heat generated during quenching, ensuring efficient cooling and minimizing distortion or other unwanted effects on the treated materials.
5. Process Flexibility: Vacuum pumps provide flexibility in the type of heat treatment processes that can be performed in vacuum furnaces. Different heat treatment techniques, such as vacuum annealing, vacuum brazing, or vacuum carburizing, require specific pressure levels and atmospheric conditions that can be achieved and maintained with the use of vacuum pumps.
6. Vacuum Pump Types: Different types of vacuum pumps can be used in vacuum furnaces, depending on the specific requirements of the heat treatment process. Commonly used vacuum pump technologies include oil-sealed rotary vane pumps, dry screw pumps, diffusion pumps, and cryogenic pumps. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors such as required vacuum level, pumping speed, reliability, and compatibility with the process gases.
7. Maintenance and Monitoring: Proper maintenance and monitoring of vacuum pumps are essential to ensure their optimal performance and reliability. Regular inspections, lubrication, and replacement of consumables (such as oil or filters) are necessary to maintain the efficiency and longevity of the vacuum pump system.
8. Safety Considerations: Operating vacuum furnaces with vacuum pumps requires adherence to safety protocols. This includes proper handling of potentially hazardous gases or chemicals used in the heat treatment processes, as well as following safety guidelines for operating and maintaining the vacuum pump system.
Overall, vacuum pumps are integral components of vacuum furnaces, enabling the creation and maintenance of the required vacuum conditions for precise and controlled heat treatment processes. They contribute to the quality, consistency, and efficiency of the heat treatment operations performed in vacuum furnaces across a wide range of industries.
How Do Vacuum Pumps Contribute to Energy Savings?
Vacuum pumps play a significant role in energy savings in various industries and applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps contribute to energy savings through several mechanisms and efficiencies. Some of the key ways in which vacuum pumps help conserve energy are:
1. Improved Process Efficiency: Vacuum pumps are often used to remove gases and create low-pressure or vacuum conditions in industrial processes. By reducing the pressure, vacuum pumps enable the removal of unwanted gases or vapors, improving the efficiency of the process. For example, in distillation or evaporation processes, vacuum pumps help lower the boiling points of liquids, allowing them to evaporate or distill at lower temperatures. This results in energy savings as less heat is required to achieve the desired separation or concentration.
2. Reduced Energy Consumption: Vacuum pumps are designed to operate efficiently and consume less energy compared to other types of equipment that perform similar functions. Modern vacuum pump designs incorporate advanced technologies, such as variable speed drives, energy-efficient motors, and optimized control systems. These features allow vacuum pumps to adjust their operation based on demand, reducing energy consumption during periods of lower process requirements. By consuming less energy, vacuum pumps contribute to overall energy savings in industrial operations.
3. Leak Detection and Reduction: Vacuum pumps are often used in leak detection processes to identify and locate leaks in systems or equipment. By creating a vacuum or low-pressure environment, vacuum pumps can assess the integrity of a system and identify any sources of leakage. Detecting and repairing leaks promptly helps prevent energy wastage associated with the loss of pressurized fluids or gases. By addressing leaks, vacuum pumps assist in reducing energy losses and improving the overall energy efficiency of the system.
4. Energy Recovery Systems: In some applications, vacuum pumps can be integrated into energy recovery systems. For instance, in certain manufacturing processes, the exhaust gases from vacuum pumps may contain heat or have the potential for energy recovery. By utilizing heat exchangers or other heat recovery systems, the thermal energy from the exhaust gases can be captured and reused to preheat incoming fluids or provide heat to other parts of the process. This energy recovery approach further enhances the overall energy efficiency by utilizing waste heat that would otherwise be lost.
5. System Optimization and Control: Vacuum pumps are often integrated into centralized vacuum systems that serve multiple processes or equipment. These systems allow for better control, monitoring, and optimization of the vacuum generation and distribution. By centralizing the vacuum production and employing intelligent control strategies, energy consumption can be optimized based on the specific process requirements. This ensures that vacuum pumps operate at the most efficient levels, resulting in energy savings.
6. Maintenance and Service: Proper maintenance and regular servicing of vacuum pumps are essential for their optimal performance and energy efficiency. Routine maintenance includes tasks such as cleaning, lubrication, and inspection of pump components. Well-maintained pumps operate more efficiently, reducing energy consumption. Additionally, prompt repair of any faulty parts or addressing performance issues helps maintain the pump’s efficiency and prevents energy waste.
In summary, vacuum pumps contribute to energy savings through improved process efficiency, reduced energy consumption, leak detection and reduction, integration with energy recovery systems, system optimization and control, as well as proper maintenance and service. By utilizing vacuum pumps efficiently and effectively, industries can minimize energy waste, optimize energy usage, and achieve significant energy savings in various applications and processes.
Are There Different Types of Vacuum Pumps Available?
Yes, there are various types of vacuum pumps available, each designed to suit specific applications and operating principles. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are classified based on their operating principles, mechanisms, and the type of vacuum they can generate. Some common types of vacuum pumps include:
1. Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Rotary vane pumps are positive displacement pumps that use rotating vanes to create a vacuum. The vanes slide in and out of slots in the pump rotor, trapping and compressing gas to create suction and generate a vacuum.
– Applications: Rotary vane vacuum pumps are widely used in applications requiring moderate vacuum levels, such as laboratory vacuum systems, packaging, refrigeration, and air conditioning.
2. Diaphragm Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diaphragm pumps use a flexible diaphragm that moves up and down to create a vacuum. The diaphragm separates the vacuum chamber from the driving mechanism, preventing contamination and oil-free operation.
– Applications: Diaphragm vacuum pumps are commonly used in laboratories, medical equipment, analysis instruments, and applications where oil-free or chemical-resistant vacuum is required.
3. Scroll Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Scroll pumps have two spiral-shaped scrolls—one fixed and one orbiting—which create a series of moving crescent-shaped gas pockets. As the scrolls move, gas is continuously trapped and compressed, resulting in a vacuum.
– Applications: Scroll vacuum pumps are suitable for applications requiring a clean and dry vacuum, such as analytical instruments, vacuum drying, and vacuum coating.
4. Piston Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Piston pumps use reciprocating pistons to create a vacuum by compressing gas and then releasing it through valves. They can achieve high vacuum levels but may require lubrication.
– Applications: Piston vacuum pumps are used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum furnaces, freeze drying, and semiconductor manufacturing.
5. Turbo Molecular Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Turbo pumps use high-speed rotating blades or impellers to create a molecular flow, continuously pumping gas molecules out of the system. They typically require a backing pump to operate.
– Applications: Turbo molecular pumps are used in high vacuum applications, such as semiconductor fabrication, research laboratories, and mass spectrometry.
6. Diffusion Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Diffusion pumps rely on the diffusion of gas molecules and their subsequent removal by a high-speed jet of vapor. They operate at high vacuum levels and require a backing pump.
– Applications: Diffusion pumps are commonly used in applications requiring high vacuum levels, such as vacuum metallurgy, space simulation chambers, and particle accelerators.
7. Cryogenic Vacuum Pumps:
– Description: Cryogenic pumps use extremely low temperatures to condense and capture gas molecules, creating a vacuum. They rely on cryogenic fluids, such as liquid nitrogen or helium, for operation.
– Applications: Cryogenic vacuum pumps are used in ultra-high vacuum applications, such as particle physics research, material science, and fusion reactors.
These are just a few examples of the different types of vacuum pumps available. Each type has its advantages, limitations, and suitability for specific applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors like required vacuum level, gas compatibility, reliability, cost, and the specific needs of the application.
editor by Dream 2024-04-29
China Good quality Oil-Lubricated Rotary Vane Vacuum Pump for Vacuum Distillation in Chemical Industries vacuum pump brakes
Product Description
DRV175B Double-stage,Oil-lubricated rotary vane vacuum pump,rotary piston pump,rotary vane blower
Pransch air rotary vane pumps have been the most popular pumps for generating low and medium vacuum for many years now. They are sturdy and have a long life, whether they are used as backing pumps to generate the backing pressure called for by turbopumps, or as a single standalone pump. Rotary vane pumps belong to the family of displacement pumps and convey a virtually steady low-pulsation suction volume flow, irrespective of the type of gas used. They work on the principle of an eccentrically supported rotor revolving in a housing, and have 2 or more movable vanes. Every CHINAMFG rotary vane vacuum pump is oil-lubricated. Special vacuum oils, also known as operating fluids, are responsible for insulating and lubricating components, resulting in very low final pressures. The oil lubrication also ensures an extremely long lifetime, even in continuous operation.
| Technical data | Frequency | DRV175B |
| Pumping Speed | 50Hz | 175m3/h |
| 60Hz | 180m3/h | |
| Ultimate Pressure w/o gas ballet | mbar | 1.0×10-3 |
| Ultimate total Pressure w/o gas ballet | mbar | 5.0×10-3 |
| Ultimate Pressure w/gas ballet | mbar | 1.0×10-2 |
| Water VaporΔP | mbar | 20 |
| Inlet/Outlet Flange | “ | KF50 |
| Voltage | 50Hz | 220-240/380-415v |
| 60Hz | 220-280/380-440v | |
| Nominal motor rating | Kw | 5.5 |
| Current | 50Hz | 22.9/13.3A |
| 60Hz | 24.2/14.2A | |
| Motor speed | 50Hz | 1400/1410 |
| 60Hz | 1680/1710 | |
| Noise | dB(A) | 75 |
| Oil (min/max) | L | 16/25 |
| Weight(w/o oil) | Kg | 200 |
Pransch Air two-stage rotary vane pumps, Their long life and pumping speed, irrespective of the gas used, are the outstanding properties of these pumps. Two-stage rotary vane pumps can be used in the pressure range between 100 hPa and a pressure roughly a decade above the final pressure. they are available in a standard version with a shaft seal for use in straightforward applications. also additionally available as an instrumentation version for more sophisticated applications, such as frequent cyclical pump-down processes (load locks). There are various corrosive versions available for pumping aggressive media.
Typical applications are found in widely ranging sectors:
- Analytics (mass spectrometry, electron microscopy)
- Coating technology (surface protection, decorative films, display units, monitor screens)
- Medicine/pharmaceutical technology (plasma sterilization, CHINAMFG drying)
- Vacuum metallurgy (vacuum soldering, vacuum sintering, vacuum alloys, CHINAMFG construction)
- Leak detection technology (vacuum systems, automotive tanks, airbag cartridges, packaging)
- Research institutes (elementary particle physics, CHINAMFG research, laser applications)
- Lighting industry (light bulb manufacture)
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Oil or Not: | Oil |
|---|---|
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Kinetic Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | Vacuum |
| Work Function: | Maintain the Pump |
| Working Conditions: | Dry |
| Customization: |
Available
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What Is the Vacuum Level and How Is It Measured in Vacuum Pumps?
The vacuum level refers to the degree of pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It indicates the level of “emptiness” or the absence of gas molecules in the system. Here’s a detailed explanation of vacuum level measurement in vacuum pumps:
Vacuum level is typically measured using pressure units that represent the difference between the pressure in the vacuum system and atmospheric pressure. The most common unit of measurement for vacuum level is the Pascal (Pa), which is the SI unit. Other commonly used units include Torr, millibar (mbar), and inches of mercury (inHg).
Vacuum pumps are equipped with pressure sensors or gauges that measure the pressure within the vacuum system. These gauges are specifically designed to measure the low pressures encountered in vacuum applications. There are several types of pressure gauges used for measuring vacuum levels:
1. Pirani Gauge: Pirani gauges operate based on the thermal conductivity of gases. They consist of a heated element exposed to the vacuum environment. As gas molecules collide with the heated element, they transfer heat away, causing a change in temperature. By measuring the change in temperature, the pressure can be inferred, allowing the determination of the vacuum level.
2. Thermocouple Gauge: Thermocouple gauges utilize the thermal conductivity of gases similar to Pirani gauges. They consist of two dissimilar metal wires joined together, forming a thermocouple. As gas molecules collide with the thermocouple, they cause a temperature difference between the wires, generating a voltage. The voltage is proportional to the pressure and can be calibrated to provide a reading of the vacuum level.
3. Capacitance Manometer: Capacitance manometers measure pressure by detecting the change in capacitance between two electrodes caused by the deflection of a flexible diaphragm. As the pressure in the vacuum system changes, the diaphragm moves, altering the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
4. Ionization Gauge: Ionization gauges operate by ionizing gas molecules in the vacuum system and measuring the resulting electrical current. The ion current is proportional to the pressure, allowing the determination of the vacuum level. There are different types of ionization gauges, such as hot cathode, cold cathode, and Bayard-Alpert gauges.
5. Baratron Gauge: Baratron gauges utilize the principle of capacitance manometry but with a different design. They consist of a pressure-sensing diaphragm separated by a small gap from a reference electrode. The pressure difference between the vacuum system and the reference electrode causes the diaphragm to deflect, changing the capacitance and providing a measurement of the vacuum level.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps may have different pressure ranges and may require specific pressure gauges suitable for their operating conditions. Additionally, vacuum pumps are often equipped with multiple gauges to provide information about the pressure at different stages of the pumping process or in different parts of the system.
In summary, vacuum level refers to the pressure below atmospheric pressure in a vacuum system. It is measured using pressure gauges specifically designed for low-pressure environments. Common types of pressure gauges used in vacuum pumps include Pirani gauges, thermocouple gauges, capacitance manometers, ionization gauges, and Baratron gauges.
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Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in the Production of Solar Panels?
Yes, vacuum pumps are extensively used in the production of solar panels. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Solar panels, also known as photovoltaic (PV) panels, are devices that convert sunlight into electricity. The manufacturing process of solar panels involves several critical steps, many of which require the use of vacuum pumps. Vacuum technology plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency, reliability, and quality of solar panel production. Here are some key areas where vacuum pumps are utilized:
1. Silicon Ingot Production: The first step in solar panel manufacturing is the production of silicon ingots. These ingots are cylindrical blocks of pure crystalline silicon that serve as the raw material for solar cells. Vacuum pumps are used in the Czochralski process, which involves melting polycrystalline silicon in a quartz crucible and then slowly pulling a single crystal ingot from the molten silicon. Vacuum pumps create a controlled environment by removing impurities and preventing contamination during the crystal growth process.
2. Wafering: After the silicon ingots are produced, they undergo wafering, where the ingots are sliced into thin wafers. Vacuum pumps are used in wire saws to create a low-pressure environment that helps to cool and lubricate the cutting wire. The vacuum also assists in removing the silicon debris generated during the slicing process, ensuring clean and precise cuts.
3. Solar Cell Production: Vacuum pumps play a significant role in various stages of solar cell production. Solar cells are the individual units within a solar panel that convert sunlight into electricity. Vacuum pumps are used in the following processes:
– Diffusion: In the diffusion process, dopants such as phosphorus or boron are introduced into the silicon wafer to create the desired electrical properties. Vacuum pumps are utilized in the diffusion furnace to create a controlled atmosphere for the diffusion process and remove any impurities or gases that may affect the quality of the solar cell.
– Deposition: Thin films of materials such as anti-reflective coatings, passivation layers, and electrode materials are deposited onto the silicon wafer. Vacuum pumps are used in various deposition techniques like physical vapor deposition (PVD) or chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to create the necessary vacuum conditions for precise and uniform film deposition.
– Etching: Etching processes are employed to create the desired surface textures on the solar cell, which enhance light trapping and improve efficiency. Vacuum pumps are used in plasma etching or wet etching techniques to remove unwanted material or create specific surface structures on the solar cell.
4. Encapsulation: After the solar cells are produced, they are encapsulated to protect them from environmental factors such as moisture and mechanical stress. Vacuum pumps are used in the encapsulation process to create a vacuum environment, ensuring the removal of air and moisture from the encapsulation materials. This helps to achieve proper bonding and prevents the formation of bubbles or voids, which could degrade the performance and longevity of the solar panel.
5. Testing and Quality Control: Vacuum pumps are also utilized in testing and quality control processes during solar panel production. For example, vacuum systems can be used for leak testing to ensure the integrity of the encapsulation and to detect any potential defects or leaks in the panel assembly. Vacuum-based measurement techniques may also be employed for assessing the electrical characteristics and efficiency of the solar cells or panels.
In summary, vacuum pumps are integral to the production of solar panels. They are used in various stages of the manufacturing process, including silicon ingot production, wafering, solar cell production (diffusion, deposition, and etching), encapsulation, and testing. Vacuum technology enables precise control, contamination prevention, and efficient processing, contributing to the production of high-quality and reliable solar panels.
What Is a Vacuum Pump, and How Does It Work?
A vacuum pump is a mechanical device used to create and maintain a vacuum or low-pressure environment within a closed system. Here’s a detailed explanation:
A vacuum pump operates on the principle of removing gas molecules from a sealed chamber, reducing the pressure inside the chamber to create a vacuum. The pump accomplishes this through various mechanisms and techniques, depending on the specific type of vacuum pump. Here are the basic steps involved in the operation of a vacuum pump:
1. Sealed Chamber:
The vacuum pump is connected to a sealed chamber or system from which air or gas molecules need to be evacuated. The chamber can be a container, a pipeline, or any other enclosed space.
2. Inlet and Outlet:
The vacuum pump has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the sealed chamber, while the outlet may be vented to the atmosphere or connected to a collection system to capture or release the evacuated gas.
3. Mechanical Action:
The vacuum pump creates a mechanical action that removes gas molecules from the chamber. Different types of vacuum pumps use various mechanisms for this purpose:
– Positive Displacement Pumps: These pumps physically trap gas molecules and remove them from the chamber. Examples include rotary vane pumps, piston pumps, and diaphragm pumps.
– Momentum Transfer Pumps: These pumps use high-speed jets or rotating blades to transfer momentum to gas molecules, pushing them out of the chamber. Examples include turbomolecular pumps and diffusion pumps.
– Entrapment Pumps: These pumps capture gas molecules by adsorbing or condensing them on surfaces or in materials within the pump. Cryogenic pumps and ion pumps are examples of entrainment pumps.
4. Gas Evacuation:
As the vacuum pump operates, it creates a pressure differential between the chamber and the pump. This pressure differential causes gas molecules to move from the chamber to the pump’s inlet.
5. Exhaust or Collection:
Once the gas molecules are removed from the chamber, they are either exhausted into the atmosphere or collected and processed further, depending on the specific application.
6. Pressure Control:
Vacuum pumps often incorporate pressure control mechanisms to maintain the desired level of vacuum within the chamber. These mechanisms can include valves, regulators, or feedback systems that adjust the pump’s operation to achieve the desired pressure range.
7. Monitoring and Safety:
Vacuum pump systems may include sensors, gauges, or indicators to monitor the pressure levels, temperature, or other parameters. Safety features such as pressure relief valves or interlocks may also be included to protect the system and operators from overpressure or other hazardous conditions.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps have varying levels of vacuum they can achieve and are suitable for different pressure ranges and applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors such as the required vacuum level, gas composition, pumping speed, and the specific application’s requirements.
In summary, a vacuum pump is a device that removes gas molecules from a sealed chamber, creating a vacuum or low-pressure environment. The pump accomplishes this through mechanical actions, such as positive displacement, momentum transfer, or entrapment. By creating a pressure differential, the pump evacuates gas from the chamber, and the gas is either exhausted or collected. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in various industries, including manufacturing, research, and scientific applications.
editor by Dream 2024-04-19
China best 5 PA 354m3/H 7.5kw Dry Screw Vacuum Pump for Distillation vacuum pump distributors
Product Description
Working principle
The vacuum in dry screw pumps is created through 2 parallel-arranged screw rotors that rotate in opposite directions. These rotors trap the gas coming in through the inlet and deliver it to the gas discharge or pressure side. As the gas is getting compressed, there is no contact between the rotors. This does away with any need for the compression chamber to have any operating fluids or lubrication.
The lubricant used to lubricate the gears and shaft seal is sealed in the gearbox by the shaft seal. The pump can be cooled either directly by circulating cooling water or by a cooling unit with fan and radiator.
The dry screw vacuum pump adopts a special rotor pitch design, compared with the ordinary rotor pitch design, reduce the energy consumption by about 30%, the temperature rise of the exhaust end is reduced by about 100 ºC, the reliability and stability of the operation of the product is greatly improved, can be suitable for any working conditions of vacuum.
The dry screw pumps can be widely used in solvent recovery, vacuum drying, concentration, crystallization, distillation and other processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, vacuum extrusion and molding in the plastic and rubber industries, vacuum degassing in the metallurgical industry; vacuum degassing and drying in the solar energy, microelectronics, lithium battery and other industries.
Pump body and end caps: high-strength cast iron.
Pump body and end caps: high strength cast iron.
Screw rotor: ductile cast iron.
Anti-corrosion coating: corrosion-resistant Hastelloy.
Synchronous gears: alloy steel.
Radial lip seal: imported PTFE mixture or
high-temperature resistant fluorine rubber;
Seal bushings: stainless steel surface covered with ceramic.
Flow chart
Main features
1. The screw rotor is designed with variable pitch structure, the ultimate vacuum can reach below 1Pa, which can meet all kinds of vacuum processing from atmosphere to high vacuum.
2. Oil free – Adapt to various special working conditions for reliable use.
3. It can operate reliably in the pressure range from atmosphere to several Pa.
4. No friction between moving parts, simple structure, lower operation and maintenance cost.
5. Nitrogen seal and composite seal design is optional, which has the benefit of good reliability, low cost of use, simple maintenance.
6. The rotor is dynamically balanced at high speed and the motor is connected by flange, with high concentricity, low vibration and low noise.
7. Hastelloy anti-corrosion coating is optional for rotor surface, condensable material is not easy to condense in the pump cavity, better corrosion resistance.
8. Compared with oil seal pump, liquid ring pump, there is no waste gas, no waste liquid, no waste oil emission, energy saving and environmental friendly.
It can be used alone or with Roots vacuum pump, air-cooled Roots vacuum pump, molecular vacuum pump, etc. to obtain an oil-free high vacuum system.
The benefit of dry screw vacuum pump compared to liquid ring vacuum pump:
-Shorten the process cycle and improve production efficiency
-Reduce water consumption
-Save energy
-Improve product quality
-Can recover solvent by reducing the drying time of products
-Reduce the cost of wastewater and waste gas treatment
A CASE in a pharmaceutical factory
Process introduction:The penicillin sodium salt solution is fed into the crystallization tank through vacuum. By steam heating, agitator stirring, and adding butanol, the water and butanol in the penicillin solution are pumped into the condenser and condensed into the liquid collecting tank, which can be reused.
Process requirements:
1. The volume of crystallization tank is 7.5m3, and about 4.5m3 penicillin solution is added in the process.
2. Before entering the crystallization tank, the water content of penicillin solution is about 20%, and after crystallization, the water content is required to be about 1%.
3. Vacuum feeding for 2h, then adding butanol for 30min, and then starting to crystallize. The process requires low temperature and fast speed, and the lower the temperature, the better the quality of penicillin. The shorter the reaction time, the better.
4. Vacuum degree requirements: the vacuum degree shall be kept above -0.097MPa. High vacuum degree can reduce the reaction temperature and shorten the reaction time.
The previous vacuum system was 2BE1252+air ejector, which is now transformed into a dry screw vacuum pump. The comparison table of test data is as follows:
| vacuum system | 2BE1252+ejector | DVP 1600 screw pump |
| Feeding time (h) | 2 | 1.5 |
| Liquid temperature at the beginning of crystallization (ºC) | 31.5 | 16.6 |
| Crystallization time (h) | 6 | 4.5 |
| Time from crystallization to liquid coming out (min) | 30 | 15 |
| Crystal quality | average | good |
| Power consumption (KW) | 45 | 37 |
| Water consumption (m3) | 26.4 | 0.72 |
Economic benefit analysis:
| Cost saving(USD) | Remark | |
| Water consumption and treatment | 130 | Water cost: $0.65/m3, water treatment: 30/m3 |
| Power | 15 | $0.15/Kwh |
| Labor, production efficiency | 43 | Reduced from 6 hour to 4.5 hour |
| Sum up | 188 |
Please contact us for a detailed report of economic benefit analysis for your applications!
Configuration
Standard configuration:
Machine base, pump head, coupling, motor, driving screen, air inlet connector, check valve, vacuum gauge, manual filling valve exhaust port muffler.
Optional accessories:
Inlet filter, inlet condenser, solvent flushing device, nitrogen purging device, nitrogen sealing device, exhaust port condenser, solenoid filling valve, cooling water flow switch, temperature sensor, pressure transmitter.
Applications
| Leak Detection | Metallurgy | Industrial furnace | Lithium Battery |
| Chemical, pharmaceutical | Wind tunnel test | Power Industry | Vacuum coating |
| Microelectronics industry | Drying Process | Packaging and Printing | Solar Energy |
| Exhaust gas recovery |
Product Parameters
Technical data of Variable pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DVP-180 | 181 | 2 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 8 | 50 | 40 | 280 |
| DVP-360 | 354 | 2 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 400 |
| DVP-540 | 535 | 2 | 11 | 2900 | 83 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 500 |
| DVP-650 | 645 | 1 | 15 | 2900 | 84 | 20 | 65 | 50 | 600 |
| DVP-800 | 780 | 1 | 22 | 2900 | 86 | 30 | 100 | 80 | 800 |
| DVP-1600 | 1450 | 1 | 37 | 2900 | 86 | 40 | 125 | 100 | 1200 |
Technical data of Constant pitch Dry screw vacuum pump
| Spec. Model |
Nominal pumping speed(50Hz) | Ultimate pressure | Nominal motor rating (50Hz) | Nominal motor speed (50Hz) | Noise level Lp | Maximum cooling water required |
Suction Connection size | Discharge Connection size | Weight (Without Motor) |
| m³/h | Pa | kw | rpm | dB(A) | L/min | mm | mm | Kg | |
| DSP-140 | 143 | 5 | 4 | 2900 | 82 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 240 |
| DSP-280 | 278 | 5 | 7.5 | 2900 | 83 | 20 | 50 | 40 | 350 |
| DSP-540 | 521 | 5 | 15 | 2900 | 83 | 30 | 65 | 50 | 550 |
| DSP-650 | 617 | 5 | 18.5 | 2900 | 84 | 45 | 65 | 50 | 630 |
| DSP-720 | 763 | 5 | 22 | 2900 | 85 | 55 | 80 | 80 | 780 |
| DSP-1000 | 912 | 5 | 30 | 2900 | 86 | 70 | 100 | 80 | 880 |
Note: The cooling water volume of the dry screw vacuum pump provided in the table is the amount under 20ºC room temperature water. When the dry screw vacuum pump uses cooling device, the cooling water will be increased, the difference of inlet and outlet water temperature is generally controlled below 7ºC is appropriate.
Dimension
FAQ
Q: What information should I offer for an inquiry?
A: You can inquire based on the model directly, but it is always recommended that you contact us so that we can help you to check if the pump is the most appropriate for your application.
Q: Can you make a customized vacuum pump?
A: Yes, we can do some special designs to meet customer applications. Such as customized sealing systems, speical surface treatment can be applied for roots vacuum pump and screw vacuum pump. Please contact us if you have special requirements.
Q: I have problems with our vacuum pumps or vacuum systems, can you offer some help?
A: We have application and design engineers with more than 30 years of experience in vacuum applications in different industries and help a lot of customers resolve their problems, such as leakage issues, energy-saving solutions, more environment-friendly vacuum systems, etc. Please contact us and we’ll be very happy if we can offer any help to your vacuum system.
Q: Can you design and make customized vacuum systems?
A: Yes, we are good for this.
Q: What is your MOQ?
A: 1 piece or 1 set.
Q: How about your delivery time?
A: 5-10 working days for the standard vacuum pump if the quantity is below 20 pieces, 20-30 working days for the conventional vacuum system with less than 5 sets. For more quantity or special requirements, please contact us to check the lead time.
Q: What are your payment terms?
A: By T/T, 50% advance payment/deposit and 50% paid before shipment.
Q: How about the warranty?
A: We offer 1-year warranty (except for the wearing parts).
Q: How about the service?
A: We offer remote video technical support. We can send the service engineer to the site for some special requirements.
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| After-sales Service: | Online Video Instruction |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Nominal Pumping Speed(50Hz): | 354 M3/H |
| Ultimate Pressure: | 5 PA |
| Nominal Motor Rating(50Hz): | 7.5 Kw |
| Nominal Motor Speed(50Hz): | 2900 Rpm |
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in the Aerospace Sector?
Vacuum pumps indeed have various applications in the aerospace sector. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in several areas of the aerospace industry, supporting various processes and systems. Some of the key applications of vacuum pumps in the aerospace sector include:
1. Space Simulation Chambers: Vacuum pumps are used in space simulation chambers to replicate the low-pressure conditions experienced in outer space. These chambers are utilized for testing and validating the performance and functionality of aerospace components and systems under simulated space conditions. Vacuum pumps create and maintain the necessary vacuum environment within these chambers, allowing engineers and scientists to evaluate the behavior and response of aerospace equipment in space-like conditions.
2. Propellant Management: In space propulsion systems, vacuum pumps are employed for propellant management. They help in the transfer, circulation, and pressurization of propellants, such as liquid rocket fuels or cryogenic fluids, in both launch vehicles and spacecraft. Vacuum pumps assist in creating the required pressure differentials for propellant flow and control, ensuring efficient and reliable operation of propulsion systems.
3. Environmental Control Systems: Vacuum pumps are utilized in the environmental control systems of aircraft and spacecraft. These systems are responsible for maintaining the desired atmospheric conditions, including temperature, humidity, and cabin pressure, to ensure the comfort, safety, and well-being of crew members and passengers. Vacuum pumps are used to regulate and control the cabin pressure, facilitating the circulation of fresh air and maintaining the desired air quality within the aircraft or spacecraft.
4. Satellite Technology: Vacuum pumps find numerous applications in satellite technology. They are used in the fabrication and testing of satellite components, such as sensors, detectors, and electronic devices. Vacuum pumps help create the necessary vacuum conditions for thin film deposition, surface treatment, and testing processes, ensuring the performance and reliability of satellite equipment. Additionally, vacuum pumps are employed in satellite propulsion systems to manage propellants and provide thrust for orbital maneuvers.
5. Avionics and Instrumentation: Vacuum pumps are involved in the production and testing of avionics and instrumentation systems used in aerospace applications. They facilitate processes such as thin film deposition, vacuum encapsulation, and vacuum drying, ensuring the integrity and functionality of electronic components and circuitry. Vacuum pumps are also utilized in vacuum leak testing, where they help create a vacuum environment to detect and locate any leaks in aerospace systems and components.
6. High Altitude Testing: Vacuum pumps are used in high altitude testing facilities to simulate the low-pressure conditions encountered at high altitudes. These testing facilities are employed for evaluating the performance and functionality of aerospace equipment, such as engines, materials, and structures, under simulated high altitude conditions. Vacuum pumps create and control the required low-pressure environment, allowing engineers and researchers to assess the behavior and response of aerospace systems in high altitude scenarios.
7. Rocket Engine Testing: Vacuum pumps are crucial in rocket engine testing facilities. They are utilized to evacuate and maintain the vacuum conditions in engine test chambers or nozzles during rocket engine testing. By creating a vacuum environment, these pumps simulate the conditions experienced by rocket engines in the vacuum of space, enabling accurate testing and evaluation of engine performance, thrust levels, and efficiency.
It’s important to note that aerospace applications often require specialized vacuum pumps capable of meeting stringent requirements, such as high reliability, low outgassing, compatibility with propellants or cryogenic fluids, and resistance to extreme temperatures and pressures.
In summary, vacuum pumps are extensively used in the aerospace sector for a wide range of applications, including space simulation chambers, propellant management, environmental control systems, satellite technology, avionics and instrumentation, high altitude testing, and rocket engine testing. They contribute to the development, testing, and operation of aerospace equipment, ensuring optimal performance, reliability, and safety.
How Do Vacuum Pumps Impact the Quality of 3D Printing?
Vacuum pumps play a significant role in improving the quality and performance of 3D printing processes. Here’s a detailed explanation:
3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a process of creating three-dimensional objects by depositing successive layers of material. Vacuum pumps are utilized in various aspects of 3D printing to enhance the overall quality, accuracy, and reliability of printed parts. Here are some key ways in which vacuum pumps impact 3D printing:
1. Material Handling and Filtration: Vacuum pumps are used in 3D printing systems to handle and control the flow of materials. They create the necessary suction force to transport powdered materials, such as polymers or metal powders, from storage containers to the printing chamber. Vacuum systems also assist in filtering and removing unwanted particles or impurities from the material, ensuring the purity and consistency of the feedstock. This helps to prevent clogging or contamination issues during the printing process.
2. Build Plate Adhesion: Proper adhesion of the printed object to the build plate is crucial for achieving dimensional accuracy and preventing warping or detachment during the printing process. Vacuum pumps are employed to create a vacuum environment or suction force that securely holds the build plate and ensures firm adhesion between the first layer of the printed object and the build surface. This promotes stability and minimizes the risk of layer shifting or deformation during the printing process.
3. Material Drying: Many 3D printing materials, such as filament or powdered polymers, can absorb moisture from the surrounding environment. Moisture-contaminated materials can lead to poor print quality, reduced mechanical properties, or defects in the printed parts. Vacuum pumps with integrated drying capabilities can be employed to create a low-pressure environment, effectively removing moisture from the materials before they are used in the printing process. This ensures the dryness and quality of the materials, resulting in improved print outcomes.
4. Resin Handling in Stereolithography (SLA): In SLA 3D printing, a liquid resin is selectively cured using light sources to create the desired object. Vacuum pumps are utilized to facilitate the resin handling process. They can be employed to degas or remove air bubbles from the liquid resin, ensuring a smooth and bubble-free flow during material dispensing. This helps to prevent defects and imperfections caused by trapped air or bubbles in the final printed part.
5. Enclosure Pressure Control: Some 3D printing processes, such as selective laser sintering (SLS) or binder jetting, require the printing chamber to be maintained at a specific pressure or controlled atmosphere. Vacuum pumps are used to create a controlled low-pressure or vacuum environment within the printing chamber, enabling precise pressure regulation and maintaining the desired conditions for optimal printing results. This control over the printing environment helps to prevent oxidation, improve material flow, and enhance the quality and consistency of printed parts.
6. Post-Processing and Cleaning: Vacuum pumps can also aid in post-processing steps and cleaning of 3D printed parts. For instance, in processes like support material removal or surface finishing, vacuum systems can assist in the removal of residual support structures or excess powder from printed objects. They can also be employed in vacuum-based cleaning methods, such as vapor smoothing, to achieve smoother surface finishes and enhance the aesthetics of the printed parts.
7. System Maintenance and Filtration: Vacuum pumps used in 3D printing systems require regular maintenance and proper filtration to ensure their efficient and reliable operation. Effective filtration systems within the vacuum pumps help to remove any contaminants or particles generated during printing, preventing their circulation and potential deposition on the printed parts. This helps to maintain the cleanliness of the printing environment and minimize the risk of defects or impurities in the final printed objects.
In summary, vacuum pumps have a significant impact on the quality of 3D printing. They contribute to material handling and filtration, build plate adhesion, material drying, resin handling in SLA, enclosure pressure control, post-processing and cleaning, as well as system maintenance and filtration. By utilizing vacuum pumps in these critical areas, 3D printing processes can achieve improved accuracy, dimensional stability, material quality, and overall print quality.
Can Vacuum Pumps Be Used in Laboratories?
Yes, vacuum pumps are extensively used in laboratories for a wide range of applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps are essential tools in laboratory settings as they enable scientists and researchers to create and control vacuum or low-pressure environments. These controlled conditions are crucial for various scientific processes and experiments. Here are some key reasons why vacuum pumps are used in laboratories:
1. Evaporation and Distillation: Vacuum pumps are frequently used in laboratory evaporation and distillation processes. By creating a vacuum, they lower the boiling point of liquids, allowing for gentler and more controlled evaporation. This is particularly useful for heat-sensitive substances or when precise control over the evaporation process is required.
2. Filtration: Vacuum filtration is a common technique in laboratories for separating solids from liquids or gases. Vacuum pumps create suction, which helps draw the liquid or gas through the filter, leaving the solid particles behind. This method is widely used in processes such as sample preparation, microbiology, and analytical chemistry.
3. Freeze Drying: Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in freeze drying or lyophilization processes. Freeze drying involves removing moisture from a substance while it is in a frozen state, preserving its structure and properties. Vacuum pumps facilitate the sublimation of frozen water directly into vapor, resulting in the removal of moisture under low-pressure conditions.
4. Vacuum Ovens and Chambers: Vacuum pumps are used in conjunction with vacuum ovens and chambers to create controlled low-pressure environments for various applications. Vacuum ovens are used for drying heat-sensitive materials, removing solvents, or conducting reactions under reduced pressure. Vacuum chambers are utilized for testing components under simulated space or high-altitude conditions, degassing materials, or studying vacuum-related phenomena.
5. Analytical Instruments: Many laboratory analytical instruments rely on vacuum pumps to function properly. For example, mass spectrometers, electron microscopes, surface analysis equipment, and other analytical instruments often require vacuum conditions to maintain sample integrity and achieve accurate results.
6. Chemistry and Material Science: Vacuum pumps are employed in numerous chemical and material science experiments. They are used for degassing samples, creating controlled atmospheres, conducting reactions under reduced pressure, or studying gas-phase reactions. Vacuum pumps are also used in thin film deposition techniques like physical vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD).
7. Vacuum Systems for Experiments: In scientific research, vacuum systems are often designed and constructed for specific experiments or applications. These systems can include multiple vacuum pumps, valves, and chambers to create specialized vacuum environments tailored to the requirements of the experiment.
Overall, vacuum pumps are versatile tools that find extensive use in laboratories across various scientific disciplines. They enable researchers to control and manipulate vacuum or low-pressure conditions, facilitating a wide range of processes, experiments, and analyses. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors such as required vacuum level, flow rate, chemical compatibility, and specific application needs.
editor by Dream 2024-04-19
China best Electric Suction Air Oilless Diaphragm Vacuum Pump for Vacuum Filtration and Distillation vacuum pump
Product Description
Electric Suction Air Oilless Diaphragm Vacuum Pump for Vacuum Filtration and Distillation
Introduction:
Anti-corrosion diaphragm vacuum pump it is used to provide vacuum conditions for evaporation, distillation, crystallization, drying, sublimation, filtration decompression, degassing, as well as solvent recovery, a variety of highly toxic, flammable and explosive, strong acid, strong alkali extraction, etc. Its advanced design, high efficiency, long service life, is a new generation of high-tech products in one. In addition to the applicable occasions of circulating water vacuum pump and rotary vane vacuum pump, it is also used in the fields of medical and pharmaceutical product analysis, fine chemical industry, biochemical and pharmaceutical, food inspection, criminal investigation technology, etc. It is a product for precision chromatography instruments and 1 of the laboratory equipment.
Applications:
1. Vacuum filtration
2. Vacuum distillation
3. Vacuum adsorption
4. Solvent filtration
5. CHINAMFG phase extraction
6. Degasification
7. For compression and air conversion gas
Characteristics:
1. No need for any working medium (no oil), no pollution, while the machine has filtering material built into the gas exchange bin, thus ensuring the purity of the air.
2. New technology and new materials are used in the production process. It is easy to move and works smoothly, thus ensuring ideal vacuum and high air flow rate.
3. Motor reasonable rotation design, equipped with overheating power-off protector, automatic power-off after the temperature of the pump body reaches 130 ºC, long-term running conditions to protect the motor from damage.
4. Adopt frictionless membrane movement, no heat generation, no friction loss. The diaphragm is made of imported rubber, which is corrosion resistant and has a long service life.
5. The machine is designed with automatic cooling and exhaust system, which can ensure 24 hours continuous operation.
6. With adjustable pressure design, it can meet the vacuum degree and gas flow rate in a certain range.
7. The bearings are imported classic bearings with smooth running, low noise and high working efficiency.
8. The parts of the anti-corrosion pump that are in contact with gas are treated with PTFE surface, which has complete resistance to chemical corrosion.
9. Small size, light weight, easy to move, save lab space, easy to repair and maintain.
Anti-corrosion PTFE Features:
The anti-corrosion pump is characterized by its PTFE treatment and PTFE material in contact with gas, which is resistant to strong acid and alkali and suitable for corrosive chemical, pharmaceutical, petrochemical gases, etc. This pump is suitable for vacuum filtration, reduced pressure distillation, rotary evaporation, vacuum concentration, centrifugal acceleration, CHINAMFG phase extraction, etc. It is a cost-effective product with reliable quality and unique structure design, which is suitable for most experimental needs.
1. Corrosion resistant, able to withstand almost all strong acids (including CHINAMFG regia), strong bases, strong oxidizers, reducing agents and various organic solvents.
2. High and low temperature resistance, little change in temperature, wide temperature range, PTFE material can withstand temperatures of -190 ~ 260 ºC.
3. Non-stick surface, high insulation, high lubrication, most of the impurity particles can not adhere to the surface.
Product Parameters:
| Model | GM-0.20 | GM-0.33A | GM-0.5A | GM-0.5B | GM-1.0A |
| Pumping Rate | 12L/Min | 20L/Min | 30L/Min | 60L/Min | |
| Pump Head | Single | Double | |||
| Noise | <60db | ||||
| Ultimate Pressure | ≥0.075Mpa | ≥0.08Mpa | ≥0.095Mpa | ≥0.08Mpa | |
| Vacuum Degree | 250mbar | 200mbar | 50mbar | 200mbar | |
| Positive Pressure | ≥30Psi | _ | ≥30Psi | _ | ≥30Psi |
| Air Inlet | Φ6mm | ||||
| Air Outlet | Φ6mm | Built-in silencing cotton | Φ6mm | Silencer | Φ6mm |
| Power | 75W | 160W | |||
| Power Supply | Power Supply | ||||
| Overall Size (mm) | 195x98x156 | 215x120x235 | 210x160x235 | 300x120x235 |
300x160x235 |
| Weight | 4kg | 7.5kg | 8kg | 10kg | |
Our Service
| After-sales Service: | 24 Hours Online |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | One Year |
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
| Structure: | Diaphragm Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Positive Displacement Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | High Vacuum |
| Customization: |
Available
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What Is the Role of Vacuum Pumps in Semiconductor Manufacturing?
Vacuum pumps play a critical role in semiconductor manufacturing processes. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Semiconductor manufacturing involves the production of integrated circuits (ICs) and other semiconductor devices used in various electronic applications. Vacuum pumps are used extensively throughout the semiconductor manufacturing process to create and maintain the required vacuum conditions for specific manufacturing steps.
Here are some key roles of vacuum pumps in semiconductor manufacturing:
1. Deposition Processes: Vacuum pumps are used in deposition processes such as physical vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). These processes involve depositing thin films of materials onto semiconductor wafers to create various layers and patterns. Vacuum pumps help create a low-pressure environment necessary for precise control of the deposition process, ensuring uniform and high-quality film formation.
2. Etching and Cleaning: Vacuum pumps are utilized in etching and cleaning processes, which involve the removal of specific layers or contaminants from semiconductor wafers. Dry etching techniques, such as plasma etching and reactive ion etching, require a vacuum environment to facilitate the ionization and removal of material. Vacuum pumps aid in creating the necessary low-pressure conditions for efficient etching and cleaning processes.
3. Ion Implantation: Ion implantation is a process used to introduce impurities into specific regions of a semiconductor wafer to modify its electrical properties. Vacuum pumps are used to evacuate the ion implantation chamber, creating the required vacuum environment for accurate and controlled ion beam acceleration and implantation.
4. Wafer Handling and Transfer: Vacuum pumps are employed in wafer handling and transfer systems. These systems utilize vacuum suction to securely hold and manipulate semiconductor wafers during various manufacturing steps, such as loading and unloading from process chambers, robotic transfer between tools, and wafer alignment.
5. Load Lock Systems: Load lock systems are used to transfer semiconductor wafers between atmospheric conditions and the vacuum environment of process chambers. Vacuum pumps are integral components of load lock systems, creating and maintaining the vacuum conditions necessary for wafer transfer while minimizing contamination risks.
6. Metrology and Inspection: Vacuum pumps are utilized in metrology and inspection tools used for characterizing semiconductor devices. These tools, such as scanning electron microscopes (SEMs) and focused ion beam (FIB) systems, often operate in a vacuum environment to enable high-resolution imaging and accurate analysis of semiconductor structures and defects.
7. Leak Detection: Vacuum pumps are employed in leak detection systems to identify and locate leaks in vacuum chambers, process lines, and other components. These systems rely on vacuum pumps to evacuate the system and then monitor for any pressure rise, indicating the presence of leaks.
8. Cleanroom Environment Control: Semiconductor manufacturing facilities maintain cleanroom environments to prevent contamination during the fabrication process. Vacuum pumps are used in the design and operation of the cleanroom ventilation and filtration systems, helping to maintain the required air cleanliness levels by removing particulates and maintaining controlled air pressure differentials.
Vacuum pumps used in semiconductor manufacturing processes are often specialized to meet the stringent requirements of the industry. They need to provide high vacuum levels, precise control, low contamination levels, and reliability for continuous operation.
Overall, vacuum pumps are indispensable in semiconductor manufacturing, enabling the creation of the necessary vacuum conditions for various processes, ensuring the production of high-quality semiconductor devices.
How Do Vacuum Pumps Contribute to Energy Savings?
Vacuum pumps play a significant role in energy savings in various industries and applications. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Vacuum pumps contribute to energy savings through several mechanisms and efficiencies. Some of the key ways in which vacuum pumps help conserve energy are:
1. Improved Process Efficiency: Vacuum pumps are often used to remove gases and create low-pressure or vacuum conditions in industrial processes. By reducing the pressure, vacuum pumps enable the removal of unwanted gases or vapors, improving the efficiency of the process. For example, in distillation or evaporation processes, vacuum pumps help lower the boiling points of liquids, allowing them to evaporate or distill at lower temperatures. This results in energy savings as less heat is required to achieve the desired separation or concentration.
2. Reduced Energy Consumption: Vacuum pumps are designed to operate efficiently and consume less energy compared to other types of equipment that perform similar functions. Modern vacuum pump designs incorporate advanced technologies, such as variable speed drives, energy-efficient motors, and optimized control systems. These features allow vacuum pumps to adjust their operation based on demand, reducing energy consumption during periods of lower process requirements. By consuming less energy, vacuum pumps contribute to overall energy savings in industrial operations.
3. Leak Detection and Reduction: Vacuum pumps are often used in leak detection processes to identify and locate leaks in systems or equipment. By creating a vacuum or low-pressure environment, vacuum pumps can assess the integrity of a system and identify any sources of leakage. Detecting and repairing leaks promptly helps prevent energy wastage associated with the loss of pressurized fluids or gases. By addressing leaks, vacuum pumps assist in reducing energy losses and improving the overall energy efficiency of the system.
4. Energy Recovery Systems: In some applications, vacuum pumps can be integrated into energy recovery systems. For instance, in certain manufacturing processes, the exhaust gases from vacuum pumps may contain heat or have the potential for energy recovery. By utilizing heat exchangers or other heat recovery systems, the thermal energy from the exhaust gases can be captured and reused to preheat incoming fluids or provide heat to other parts of the process. This energy recovery approach further enhances the overall energy efficiency by utilizing waste heat that would otherwise be lost.
5. System Optimization and Control: Vacuum pumps are often integrated into centralized vacuum systems that serve multiple processes or equipment. These systems allow for better control, monitoring, and optimization of the vacuum generation and distribution. By centralizing the vacuum production and employing intelligent control strategies, energy consumption can be optimized based on the specific process requirements. This ensures that vacuum pumps operate at the most efficient levels, resulting in energy savings.
6. Maintenance and Service: Proper maintenance and regular servicing of vacuum pumps are essential for their optimal performance and energy efficiency. Routine maintenance includes tasks such as cleaning, lubrication, and inspection of pump components. Well-maintained pumps operate more efficiently, reducing energy consumption. Additionally, prompt repair of any faulty parts or addressing performance issues helps maintain the pump’s efficiency and prevents energy waste.
In summary, vacuum pumps contribute to energy savings through improved process efficiency, reduced energy consumption, leak detection and reduction, integration with energy recovery systems, system optimization and control, as well as proper maintenance and service. By utilizing vacuum pumps efficiently and effectively, industries can minimize energy waste, optimize energy usage, and achieve significant energy savings in various applications and processes.
What Is a Vacuum Pump, and How Does It Work?
A vacuum pump is a mechanical device used to create and maintain a vacuum or low-pressure environment within a closed system. Here’s a detailed explanation:
A vacuum pump operates on the principle of removing gas molecules from a sealed chamber, reducing the pressure inside the chamber to create a vacuum. The pump accomplishes this through various mechanisms and techniques, depending on the specific type of vacuum pump. Here are the basic steps involved in the operation of a vacuum pump:
1. Sealed Chamber:
The vacuum pump is connected to a sealed chamber or system from which air or gas molecules need to be evacuated. The chamber can be a container, a pipeline, or any other enclosed space.
2. Inlet and Outlet:
The vacuum pump has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the sealed chamber, while the outlet may be vented to the atmosphere or connected to a collection system to capture or release the evacuated gas.
3. Mechanical Action:
The vacuum pump creates a mechanical action that removes gas molecules from the chamber. Different types of vacuum pumps use various mechanisms for this purpose:
– Positive Displacement Pumps: These pumps physically trap gas molecules and remove them from the chamber. Examples include rotary vane pumps, piston pumps, and diaphragm pumps.
– Momentum Transfer Pumps: These pumps use high-speed jets or rotating blades to transfer momentum to gas molecules, pushing them out of the chamber. Examples include turbomolecular pumps and diffusion pumps.
– Entrapment Pumps: These pumps capture gas molecules by adsorbing or condensing them on surfaces or in materials within the pump. Cryogenic pumps and ion pumps are examples of entrainment pumps.
4. Gas Evacuation:
As the vacuum pump operates, it creates a pressure differential between the chamber and the pump. This pressure differential causes gas molecules to move from the chamber to the pump’s inlet.
5. Exhaust or Collection:
Once the gas molecules are removed from the chamber, they are either exhausted into the atmosphere or collected and processed further, depending on the specific application.
6. Pressure Control:
Vacuum pumps often incorporate pressure control mechanisms to maintain the desired level of vacuum within the chamber. These mechanisms can include valves, regulators, or feedback systems that adjust the pump’s operation to achieve the desired pressure range.
7. Monitoring and Safety:
Vacuum pump systems may include sensors, gauges, or indicators to monitor the pressure levels, temperature, or other parameters. Safety features such as pressure relief valves or interlocks may also be included to protect the system and operators from overpressure or other hazardous conditions.
It’s important to note that different types of vacuum pumps have varying levels of vacuum they can achieve and are suitable for different pressure ranges and applications. The choice of vacuum pump depends on factors such as the required vacuum level, gas composition, pumping speed, and the specific application’s requirements.
In summary, a vacuum pump is a device that removes gas molecules from a sealed chamber, creating a vacuum or low-pressure environment. The pump accomplishes this through mechanical actions, such as positive displacement, momentum transfer, or entrapment. By creating a pressure differential, the pump evacuates gas from the chamber, and the gas is either exhausted or collected. Vacuum pumps play a crucial role in various industries, including manufacturing, research, and scientific applications.
editor by CX 2023-11-07
China Standard High Capacity Roots Vacuum Booster Pumps for Vacuum Distillation vacuum pump design
Product Description
Roots Vacuum Pump (RV250Y)
Product Description
Our RV-C, RVT and RV-Y mechanical vacuum booster are oil free vacuum pumps that are running together with the backing pumps for all rough and high-vacuum applications where large pumping speeds are needed. Our vacuum boosters operate totally contact-free and with no sealing fluids such as oil or water exiting in the vacuum chamber. MB-Y vacuum boosters are equipped with bypass valve.
Product Parameters
| Product Model | 50/60Hz | RV250Y |
| Pumping Speed | 50Hz | 250m³/H |
| 60Hz | 300m³/H | |
| Ultimate Pressure | mbar | 0.005 |
| Outlet Diam | Pa | 8000 |
| Inlet Diameter | mm | 65 |
| Voltage | 50Hz | 200-240/345-415V |
| 60Hz | 220-275/380-480V | |
| Motor Power | kW | 1.1 |
| Rotate Speed | r/min | 3000 |
| Noise Level | dB | 63 |
| Cooling Mode | Air Cooling | |
| Net Weight | kg | 100 |
Detailed Photos
Installation Instructions
Certifications
Company Profile
| Oil or Not: | Oil Free |
|---|---|
| Structure: | Roots Vacuum Pump |
| Exhauster Method: | Kinetic Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | High Vacuum |
| Work Function: | Booster Pump |
| Working Conditions: | Dry |
| Samples: |
US$ 2900/Set
1 Set(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
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Basic knowledge of vacuum pump
A vacuum pump is a device that draws gas molecules from a sealed volume and maintains a partial vacuum. Its main job is to create a relative vacuum within a given volume or volumes. There are many types of vacuum pumps. This article will describe how they work, their types, and their applications.
How it works
A vacuum pump is a mechanical device that removes gas from a system by applying it to a higher pressure than the surrounding atmosphere. The working principle of the vacuum pump is based on the principle of gas transfer and entrapment. Vacuum pumps can be classified according to their vacuum level and the number of molecules that can be removed per cubic centimeter of space. In medium to high vacuum, viscous flow occurs when gas molecules collide with each other. Increasing the vacuum causes molecular or transitional flow.
A vacuum pump has several components that make it a versatile tool. One of the main components is the motor, which consists of a rotor and a stator. The rotor and stator contain coils that generate a magnetic field when excited. Both parts must be mounted on a base that supports the weight of the pump. There is also an oil drain that circulates oil throughout the system for lubrication and cooling purposes.
Another type of vacuum pump is the liquid ring vacuum pump. It works by positioning the impeller above or below the blades. Liquid ring pumps can also adjust the speed of the impeller. However, if you plan to use this type of pump, it is advisable to consult a specialist.
Vacuum pumps work by moving gas molecules to areas of higher or lower pressure. As the pressure decreases, the removal of the molecules becomes more difficult. Industrial vacuum systems require pumps capable of operating in the 1 to 10-6 Torr range.
Type
There are different types of vacuum pumps. They are used in many different applications, such as laboratories. The main purpose of these pumps is to remove air or gas molecules from the vacuum chamber. Different types of pumps use different techniques to achieve this. Some types of pumps use positive displacement, while others use liquid ring, molecular transfer, and entrapment techniques.
Some of these pumps are used in industrial processes, including making vacuum tubes, CRTs, electric lights, and semiconductor processing. They are also used in motor vehicles to power hydraulic components and aircraft. The gyroscope is usually controlled by these pumps. In some cases, they are also used in medical settings.
How a vacuum pump works depends on the type of gas being pumped. There are three main types: positive displacement, negative displacement, and momentum transfer. Depending on the type of lubrication, these principles can be further divided into different types of pumps. For example, dry vacuum pumps are less sensitive to gases and vapors.
Another type of vacuum pump is called a rotary vane pump. This type of pump has two main components, the rotor and the vacuum chamber. These pumps work by rotating moving parts against the pump casing. The mating surfaces of rotary pumps are designed with very small clearances to prevent fluid leakage to the low pressure side. They are suitable for vacuum applications requiring low pulsation and high continuous flow. However, they are not suitable for use with grinding media.
There are many types of vacuum pumps and it is important to choose the right one for your application. The type of pump depends on the needs and purpose of the system. The larger ones can work continuously, and the smaller ones are more suitable for intermittent use. 
Apply
Vacuum pumps are used in a variety of industrial and scientific processes. For example, they are used in the production of vacuum tubes, CRTs, and electric lamps. They are also used in semiconductor processing. Vacuum pumps are also used as mechanical supports for other equipment. For example, there may be multiple vacuum pumps on the engine of a motor vehicle that powers the hydraulic components of an aircraft. In addition, they are often used in fusion research.
The most common type of vacuum pump used in the laboratory is the rotary vane pump. It works by directing airflow through a series of rotating blades in a circular housing. As the blades pass through the casing, they remove gas from the cavity and create a vacuum. Rotary pumps are usually single or double-stage and can handle pressures between 10 and 6 bar. It also has a high pumping speed.
Vacuum pumps are also used to fabricate solar cells on wafers. This involves a range of processes including doping, diffusion, dry etching, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and bulk powder generation. These applications depend on the type of vacuum pump used in the process, and the vacuum pump chosen should be designed for the environment.
While there are several types of vacuum pumps available, their basic working principles remain the same. Each has different functions and capacities, depending on the type of vacuum. Generally divided into positive displacement pump, rotary vane pump, liquid ring pump, and molecular delivery pump.
Maintenance
The party responsible for general maintenance and repairs is the Principal Investigator (PI). Agknxs must be followed and approved by the PI and other relevant laboratory personnel. The Agknx provides guidelines for routine maintenance of vacuum pump equipment. Agknxs are not intended to replace detailed routine inspections of vacuum pump equipment, which should be performed by certified/qualified service personnel. If the device fails, the user should contact PI or RP for assistance.
First, check the vacuum pump for any loose parts. Make sure the inlet and outlet pressure gauges are open. When the proper pressure is shown, open the gate valve. Also, check the vacuum pump head and flow. Flow and head should be within the range indicated on the label. Bearing temperature should be within 35°F and maximum temperature should not exceed 80°F. The vacuum pump bushing should be replaced when it is severely worn.
If the vacuum pump has experienced several abnormal operating conditions, a performance test should be performed. Results should be compared to reference values to identify abnormalities. To avoid premature pump failure, a systematic approach to predictive maintenance is essential. This is a relatively new area in the semiconductor industry, but leading semiconductor companies and major vacuum pump suppliers have yet to develop a consistent approach.
A simplified pump-down test method is proposed to evaluate the performance of vacuum pumps. The method includes simulated aeration field tests and four pump performance indicators. Performance metrics are evaluated under gas-loaded, idle, and gas-load-dependent test conditions. 
Cost
The total cost of a vacuum pump consists of two main components: the initial investment and ongoing maintenance costs. The latter is the most expensive component, as it consumes about four to five times the initial investment. Therefore, choosing a more energy-efficient model is a good way to reduce the total system cost and payback period.
The initial cost of a vacuum pump is about $786. Oil-lubricated rotary vane pumps are the cheapest, while oil-free rotary vane pumps are slightly more expensive. Non-contact pumps also cost slightly more. The cost of a vacuum pump is not high, but it is a factor that needs careful consideration.
When choosing a vacuum pump, it is important to consider the type of gas being pumped. Some pumps are only suitable for pumping air, while others are designed to pump helium. Oil-free air has a different pumping rate profile than air. Therefore, you need to consider the characteristics of the medium to ensure that the pump meets your requirements. The cost of a vacuum pump can be much higher than the purchase price, as the daily running and maintenance costs can be much higher.
Lubricated vacuum pumps tend to be more durable and less expensive, but they may require more maintenance. Maintenance costs will depend on the type of gas that needs to be pumped. Lighter gases need to be pumped slowly, while heavier gases need to be pumped faster. The maintenance level of a vacuum pump also depends on how often it needs to be lubricated.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps require regular maintenance and oil changes. The oil in the diaphragm pump should be changed every 3000 hours of use. The pump is also resistant to chemicals and corrosion. Therefore, it can be used in acidic and viscous products.
editor by CX 2023-07-07
China Circulating Water Vacuum Pump for Vacuum Distillation a/c vacuum pump
Item Description
Solution Description
SHZ-D(III) desk kind anti-corrosion circulating drinking water vacuum pump is on basis of numerous objective circulating water vacuum pump, regarded as from the small laboratory location, referred to Japanese desk model pump, and make improvements of 1-time molding shell and diminished volume. SHZ-D(III) desk type anti-corrosion circulating water vacuum pump has characteristics of little volume, gentle bodyweight, lovely visual appeal, double-meter and double-stop air exhausting, 4-meter and 4-stop, it is a multiple goal vacuum pump whose equally sides are the same, which is not only handy for teacher to display, but also for students to switch on/off from any aspect.
SHZ-D(III) table sort anti-corrosion circulating drinking water vacuum pump’s motor human body has double tapping, can be one utilized or parallel used with 2 vacuum meter. Major motor is produced from stainless metal movement and anti-corrosion movement. It embraces positive aspects of anti-corrosion, no air pollution, minimal sound and practical to transfer, can also add vacuum manage valve in accordance to client demands. SHZ-D(III) table sort anti-corrosion circulating h2o vacuum pump allows 4 learners to perform chemical experiments at the same time, and shrank experiment area.
Product Parameters
| Merchandise Model | SHZ-DIII |
| Power | 370W |
| Power Offer | 220V |
| Movement | 40L/MIN |
| Head | 12M |
| Pump Head Content | Corrosion resistant |
| Pump Head | 4 parts |
| Sucking Charge | 10L/MIN |
| Vacuum Diploma | .098MPA |
| Quantity | 15L |
| Dimension | 520mm*440mm*350mm |
Product Particulars
| After-sales Service: | 1 Year |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | 0.098MPa |
| Power: | 370W |
| Power Supply: | 220V |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 225/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Product Model | SHZ-DIII |
| Power | 370W |
| Power Supply | 220V |
| Flow | 40L/MIN |
| Head | 12M |
| Pump Head Material | Corrosion resistant |
| Pump Head | 4 pieces |
| Sucking Rate | 10L/MIN |
| Vacuum Degree | 0.098MPA |
| Volume | 15L |
| Dimension | 520mm*440mm*350mm |
| After-sales Service: | 1 Year |
|---|---|
| Warranty: | 1 Year |
| Structure: | Rotary Vacuum Pump |
| Vacuum Degree: | 0.098MPa |
| Power: | 370W |
| Power Supply: | 220V |
###
| Samples: |
US$ 225/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) |
|---|
###
| Product Model | SHZ-DIII |
| Power | 370W |
| Power Supply | 220V |
| Flow | 40L/MIN |
| Head | 12M |
| Pump Head Material | Corrosion resistant |
| Pump Head | 4 pieces |
| Sucking Rate | 10L/MIN |
| Vacuum Degree | 0.098MPA |
| Volume | 15L |
| Dimension | 520mm*440mm*350mm |
Types of vacuum pumps
A vacuum pump is a device that draws gas molecules from a sealed volume and leaves a partial vacuum in its wake. Its job is to create a relative vacuum within a specific volume or volume. There are many types of vacuum pumps, including centrifugal, screw and diaphragm. 
Forward centrifugal pump
Positive displacement centrifugal vacuum pumps are one of the most commonly used pump types in the oil and gas industry. Their efficiency is limited to a range of materials and can handle relatively high solids concentrations. However, using these pumps has some advantages over other types of pumps.
Positive displacement pumps have an enlarged cavity on the suction side and a reduced cavity on the discharge side. This makes them ideal for applications involving high viscosity fluids and high pressures. Their design makes it possible to precisely measure and control the amount of liquid pumped. Positive displacement pumps are also ideal for applications requiring precise metering.
Positive displacement pumps are superior to centrifugal pumps in several ways. They can handle higher viscosity materials than centrifuges. These pumps also operate at lower speeds than centrifugal pumps, which makes them more suitable for certain applications. Positive displacement pumps are also less prone to wear.
Positive displacement vacuum pumps operate by drawing fluid into a chamber and expanding it to a larger volume, then venting it to the atmosphere. This process happens several times per second. When maximum expansion is reached, the intake valve closes, the exhaust valve opens, and fluid is ejected. Positive displacement vacuum pumps are highly efficient and commonly used in many industries.
Self-priming centrifugal pump
Self-priming centrifugal pumps are designed with a water reservoir to help remove air from the pump. This water is then recirculated throughout the pump, allowing the pump to run without air. The water reservoir can be located above or in front of the impeller. The pump can then reserve water for the initial start.
The casing of the pump contains an increasingly larger channel forming a cavity retainer and semi-double volute. When water enters the pump through channel A, it flows back to the impeller through channels B-C. When the pump is started a second time, the water in the pump body will be recirculated back through the impeller. This recycling process happens automatically.
These pumps are available in a variety of models and materials. They feature special stainless steel castings that are corrosion and wear-resistant. They can be used in high-pressure applications and their design eliminates the need for inlet check valves and intermediate valves. They can also be equipped with long intake pipes, which do not require activation.
Self-priming centrifugal pumps are designed to run on their own, but there are some limitations. They cannot operate without a liquid source. A foot valve or external liquid source can help you start the self-priming pump.
Screw Pump
The mechanical and thermal characteristics of a screw vacuum pump are critical to its operation. They feature a small gap between the rotor and stator to minimize backflow and thermal growth. Temperature is a key factor in their performance, so they have an internal cooling system that uses water that circulates through the pump’s stator channels. The pump is equipped with a thermostatically controlled valve to regulate the water flow. Also includes a thermostatic switch for thermal control.
Screw vacuum pumps work by trapping gas in the space between the rotor and the housing. The gas is then moved to the exhaust port, where it is expelled at atmospheric pressure. The tapered discharge end of the screw further reduces the volume of gas trapped in the chamber. These two factors allow the pump to work efficiently and safely.
Screw vacuum pumps are designed for a variety of applications. In some applications, the pump needs to operate at very low pressures, such as when pumping large volumes of air. For this application, the SCREWLINE SP pump is ideal. Their low discharge temperature and direct pumping path ensure industrial process uptime. These pumps also feature non-contact shaft seals to reduce mechanical wear. Additionally, they feature a special cantilever bearing arrangement to eliminate potential sources of bearing failure and lubrication contamination.
Screw vacuum pumps use an air-cooled screw to generate a vacuum. They are compact, and clean, and have a remote monitoring system with built-in intelligence. By using the app, users can monitor pump performance remotely. 
Diaphragm Pump
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are one of the most common types of vacuum pumps found in laboratories and manufacturing facilities. The diaphragm is an elastomeric membrane held in place around the outer diameter. While it is not possible to seal a diaphragm vacuum pump, there are ways to alleviate the problems associated with this design.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are versatile and can be used in a variety of clean vacuum applications. These pumps are commercially available with a built-in valve system, but they can also be modified to include one. Because diaphragm pumps are so versatile, it’s important to choose the right type for the job. Understanding how pumps work will help you match the right pump to the right application.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps offer a wide range of advantages, including an extremely long service life. Most diaphragm pumps can last up to ten thousand hours. However, they may be inefficient for processes that require deep vacuum, in which case alternative technologies may be required. Additionally, due to the physics of diaphragm pumps, the size of these pumps may be limited. Also, they are not suitable for high-speed pumping.
Diaphragm vacuum pumps are a versatile subset of laboratory pumps. They are popular for their oil-free construction and low maintenance operation. They are available in a variety of styles and have many optional features. In addition to low maintenance operation, they are chemically resistant and can be used with a variety of sample types. However, diaphragm pumps tend to have lower displacements than other vacuum pumps.
Atmospheric pressure is a key factor in a vacuum pump system
Atmospheric pressure is the pressure created by the collision of air molecules. The more they collide, the greater the pressure. This applies to pure gases and mixtures. When you measure atmospheric pressure, the pressure gauge reads about 14.7 psia. The higher the pressure, the greater the force on the gas molecules.
The gas entering the vacuum pump system is below atmospheric pressure and may contain entrained liquids. The mechanism of this process can be explained by molecular kinetic energy theory. The theory assumes that gas molecules in the atmosphere have high velocities. The resulting gas molecules will then start moving in random directions, colliding with each other and creating pressure on the walls of the vacuum vessel.
Atmospheric pressure is a critical factor in a vacuum pump system. A vacuum pump system is useless without proper atmospheric pressure measurement. The pressure in the atmosphere is the total pressure of all gases, including nitrogen and oxygen. Using total pressure instead of partial pressure can cause problems. The thermal conductivity of various gases varies widely, so working at full pressure can be dangerous.
When choosing a vacuum pump, consider its operating range. Some pumps operate at low atmospheric pressure, while others are designed to operate at high or ultra-high pressure. Different types of pumps employ different technologies that enhance their unique advantages. 
The screw pump is less efficient in pumping gases with smaller molecular weight
Vacuuming requires a high-quality pump. This type of pump must be able to pump gas of high purity and very low pressure. Screw pumps can be used in laboratory applications and are more efficient when pumping small molecular weight gases. Chemical resistance is critical to pump life. Chemical resistant materials are also available. Chemically resistant wetted materials minimize wear.
Gear pumps are more efficient than screw pumps, but are less efficient when pumping lower molecular weight gases. Gear pumps also require a larger motor to achieve the same pumping capacity. Compared to gear pumps, progressive cavity pumps also have lower noise levels and longer service life. In addition, gear pumps have a large footprint and are not suitable for tight spaces.
Progressive cavity pumps have two or three screws and a housing and side cover. They are also equipped with gears and bearings. Their mechanical design allows them to operate in high pressure environments with extremely low noise. The progressive cavity pump is a versatile pump that can be used in a variety of applications.
Dry screw compressors have different aspect ratios and can operate at high and low pressures. The maximum allowable differential pressure for screw compressors ranges from 0.4 MPa for 3/5 rotors to 1.5 MPa for 4/6 rotors. These numbers need to be determined on a case-by-case basis.
editor by czh 2023-01-27
Roots Pump for Vacuum Distillation
DESCRIPTION
Roots Vacuum Pump cannot be used individually. It can be used with the vacuum system which composes of the backing pump such as Rotary Piston Vacuum Pump, CZPT Dry Vacuum Pump, Rotary Vane Vacuum Pump and Water Ring Vacuum Pump in order to reach a better vacuum, higher exhausting efficiency, lower power consumption. Roots Vacuum Pump is not sensitive to dust and steam, so is suitable for pumping with a small amount of dust and the gas containing more steam. As the chamber of Roots Vacuum Pump is lubrication-free of charge,the vacuum system will be polluted by oil it is combined with CZPT Vacuum Pump to compose oil-free vacuum system, which can be widely used in electronics, medicine, chemical industry, food, coating , metallurgy ect.
Benefits
1. High efficiency, low power consumption, small size, light weight, little vibration and low noise
2. Appropriate structure, functioning efficiency, easy maintenance and high reliability and durability
3. ZJP Roots Vacuum Pump with the overload protection and the wider working range
PARAMETERS
| Design | Displacement (L/s) |
Ultimate Partial Force (Pa) |
Ultimate Total Force (Pa) |
Max.Permissible Diff.Force (Pa) |
Max.Compression Rate with Zero Throughput |
Motor Power (kW) |
Suction (mm) |
Discharge (mm) |
|
| 50Hz | 60Hz | ||||||||
| ZJ-seventy five | 75 | ninety | .03 With Double stages totary piston vacuum pump |
.5 With Double stages totary piston vacuum pump |
10000 | 35 | 2.2 | one hundred | one hundred |
| ZJ-a hundred and ten | one hundred ten | 132 | ten thousand | 35 | 2.2 | a hundred | a hundred | ||
| ZJ-one hundred fifty | 150 | one hundred eighty | 8000 | forty | 3 | one hundred | one hundred | ||
| ZJ-220 | 220 | 264 | 8000 | forty | 3,4 | one hundred | a hundred | ||
| ZJ-300 | 300 | 360 | 8000 | 40 | 4 | 200 | a hundred | ||
| ZJ-600 | 600 | 720 | 5000 | 45 | 5.five,7.five | 220 | a hundred and fifty | ||
| ZJ-1200 | 1200 | 1440 | 5000 | fifty | 11,fifteen | 250 | two hundred | ||
| ZJ-1800 | 1800 | 2160 | 3000 | fifty | 15 | 250 | two hundred | ||
| ZJ-2500 | 2500 | 3000 | 3000 | fifty | 18.5,22 | three hundred | 250 | ||
| ZJ-5000 | 5000 | 6000 | 3000 | fifty five | 37 | 400 | 300 | ||
| ZJP-one hundred fifty | 150 | 180 | .05 With single stage rotary piston Vacuum pump |
.8 With single stage rotary piston Vacuum pump |
8000 | 40 | 3 | 100 | 100 |
| ZJP-220 | 220 | 264 | 8000 | forty | three,four | one hundred | 100 | ||
| ZJP-three hundred | 300 | 360 | 8000 | 40 | four | one hundred fifty | 100 | ||
| ZJP-600 | 600 | 720 | 5000 | forty five | five.5,seven.5 | two hundred | one hundred fifty | ||
| ZJP-1200 | 1200 | 1440 | 5000 | fifty | 11,15 | 250 | 200 | ||
| ZJP-1800 | 1800 | 2160 | 3000 | 50 | fifteen | 250 | 200 | ||
| ZJP-2500 | 2500 | 3000 | 3000 | fifty | 18.five,22 | three hundred | 250 | ||
| ZJP-5000 | 5000 | 6000 | 3000 | fifty five | 37 | four hundred | 300 | ||
Note: The displacement ratios selection, so called”matching”, between the Roots Vacuum Pump and the backing pumps which are based on the working vacuum value of the vacuum system with these pumps, which not only ensure that the max pressure difference should not exceed “Max.Allowed Pressure CZPTence”under long term running, but also must guarantee the Roots Vacuum Pump being in a larger working range, as well as the backing vacuum pumps working properly.
Application
Widely used in production and development of new materials,new technologies new process for vacuum coating,vacuum metallurgy, vacuum heat treatment,vacuum impregnation,vacuum drying, vacuum distillation,vacuum kneading,aerospace simulation experiments.
DVE Service
Sea Port: HangZhou/ZheJiang , China
Common: CE Mark, Spare Parts Of Large Degree
Shipping: Typically according to our manufacturing unit creation timetable, but we can comply with your first get time
Warranty: If pump appear good quality difficulties, free of charge replacements of spare components will be supplied in a single 12 months
WE CAN Provide YOU
1. On-time Shipping and delivery, with Much more Choice
2. Perfect CZPT Support
three. CZPT Vacuum Remedies and Service
four. Samples Offered
5. Long CZPT Guarantee
six. CZPT Response to Customers’ Opinions in twelve hours
Improvement VACUUM Equipment CO., LTD
Include:HangZhou INDZONE, HangZhou, ZHangZhouG, CHINA Computer: 317106
TEL:-576-83598308 FAX:-576-83598309